List of state leaders in 2000

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 2000.

Africa

Algeria
- President - Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President of Algeria (1999–2019)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Ahmed Benbitour, Prime Minister of Algeria (1999–2000)
  2. Ali Benflis, Prime Minister of Algeria (2000–2003)
Angola -
- President - José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979–2017)
Benin
- President - Mathieu Kérékou, President of Benin (1996–2006)
Botswana
- President - Festus Mogae, President of Botswana (1998–2008)
Burkina Faso
- President - Blaise Compaoré, President of Burkina Faso (1987–2014)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Kadré Désiré Ouedraogo, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (1996–2000)
  2. Paramanga Ernest Yonli, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (2000–2007)
Burundi
- President - Pierre Buyoya, President of Burundi (1996–2003)
Cameroon
- President - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present)
- Prime Minister - Peter Mafany Musonge, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1996–2004)
Cape Verde
- President - António Mascarenhas Monteiro, President of Cape Verde (1991–2001)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Carlos Veiga, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (1991–2000)
  2. Gualberto do Rosário, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (2000–2001)
Central African Republic
- President - Ange-Félix Patassé, President of the Central African Republic (1993–2003)
- Prime Minister - Anicet-Georges Dologuélé, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (1999–2001)
Chad
- President - Idriss Déby, President of Chad (1990–present)
- Prime Minister - Nagoum Yamassoum, Prime Minister of Chad (1999–2002)
Comoros
- President - Azali Assoumani, President of the Comoros (1999–2002)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Bianrifi Tarmidi, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1999–2000)
  2. Hamada Madi, Prime Minister of the Comoros (2000–2002)
- Anjouan (unrecognized secessionist state)
  - President - Said Abeid, President of Anjouan (1999–2001)
Congo–Brazzaville (Republic of the Congo)
- President - Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of the Republic of the Congo (1997–present)
Congo–Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
- President - Laurent-Désiré Kabila, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997–2001)
Côte d'Ivoire
- President -
  1. Robert Guéï, President of Côte d'Ivoire (1999–2000)
  2. Laurent Gbagbo, President of Côte d'Ivoire (2000–2011)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Seydou Diarra, Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire (2000)
  2. Affi N'Guessan, Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire (2000–2003)
Djibouti -
- President - Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti (1999–present)
- Prime Minister - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Prime Minister of Djibouti (1978–2001)
Egypt
- President - Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt (1981–2011)
- Prime Minister - Atef Ebeid, Prime Minister of Egypt (1999–2004)
Equatorial Guinea
- President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present)
- Prime Minister - Ángel Serafín Seriche Dougan, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (1996–2001)
Eritrea
- President - Isaias Afewerki, President of Eritrea (1991–present)[1]
Ethiopia
- President - Negasso Gidada, President of Ethiopia (1995–2001)
- Prime Minister - Meles Zenawi, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1995–2012)
Gabon
- President - Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (1967–2009)
- Prime Minister - Jean-François Ntoutoume Emane, Prime Minister of Gabon (1999–2006)
The Gambia
- President - Yahya Jammeh, President of The Gambia (1994–2017)
Ghana
- President - Jerry Rawlings, President of Ghana (1981–2001)
Guinea
- President - Lansana Conté, President of Guinea (1984–2008)
- Prime Minister - Lamine Sidimé, Prime Minister of Guinea (1999–2004)
Guinea-Bissau
- President -
  1. Malam Bacai Sanhá, Acting President of Guinea-Bissau (1999–2000)
  2. Kumba Ialá, President of Guinea-Bissau (2000–2003)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Francisco Fadul, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (1998–2000)
  2. Caetano N'Tchama, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (2000–2001)
Kenya
- President - Daniel arap Moi, President of Kenya (1978–2002)
Lesotho
- Monarch - Letsie III, King of Lesotho (1996–present)
- Prime Minister - Pakalitha Mosisili, Prime Minister of Lesotho (1998–2012)
Liberia
- President - Charles Taylor, President of Liberia (1997–2003)
Libya
- De facto Head of State - Muammar Gaddafi, Guide of the Revolution of Libya (1969–2011)
- Nominal Head of State - Muhammad az-Zanati, General Secretary of the General People's Congress of Libya (1992–2008)
- Head of Government -
  1. Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (1997–2000)
  2. Imbarek Shamekh, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (2000–2003)
Madagascar
- President - Didier Ratsiraka, President of Madagascar (1997–2002)
- Prime Minister - Tantely Andrianarivo, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1998–2002)
Malawi
- President - Bakili Muluzi, President of Malawi (1994–2004)
Mali
- President - Alpha Oumar Konaré, President of Mali (1992–2002)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, Prime Minister of Mali (1994–2000)
  2. Mandé Sidibé, Prime Minister of Mali (2000–2002)
Mauritania
- President - Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, President of Mauritania (1984–2005)
- Prime Minister - Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1998–2003)
Mauritius
- President - Cassam Uteem, President of Mauritius (1992–2002)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Navin Ramgoolam, Prime Minister of Mauritius (1995–2000)
  2. Sir Anerood Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius (2000–2003)
Mayotte (Territorial collectivity of France)
- Prefect - Pierre Bayle, Prefect of Mayotte (1998–2001)
- President of the General Council - Younoussa Bamana, President of the General Council of Mayotte (1991–2004)
Morocco
- Monarch - Mohammed VI, King of Morocco (1999–present)
- Prime Minister - Abderrahmane Youssoufi, Prime Minister of Morocco (1998–2002)
- Western Sahara (self-declared, partially recognized state)
  - President - Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976–2016)
  - Prime Minister - Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun, Prime Minister of Western Sahara (1999–2003)
Mozambique
- President - Joaquim Chissano, President of Mozambique (1986–2005)
- Prime Minister - Pascoal Mocumbi, Prime Minister of Mozambique (1994–2004)
Namibia
- President - Sam Nujoma, President of Namibia (1990–2005)
- Prime Minister - Hage Geingob, Prime Minister of Namibia (1990–2002)
Niger
- President - Mamadou Tandja, President of Niger (1999–2010)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Ibrahim Hassane Mayaki, Prime Minister of Niger (1997–2000)
  2. Hama Amadou, Prime Minister of Niger (2000–2007)
Nigeria
- President - Olusegun Obasanjo, President of Nigeria (1999–2007)
Rwanda
- President -
  1. Pasteur Bizimungu, President of Rwanda (1994–2000)
  2. Paul Kagame, President of Rwanda (2000–present)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Pierre-Célestin Rwigema, Prime Minister of Rwanda (1995–2000)
  2. Bernard Makuza, Prime Minister of Rwanda (2000–2011)
Saint Helena and Dependencies (British dependent territory)
- Governor - David Hollamby, Governor of Saint Helena (1999–2004)
São Tomé and Príncipe
- President - Miguel Trovoada, President of São Tomé and Príncipe (1995–2001)
- Prime Minister - Guilherme Posser da Costa, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (1999–2001)
Senegal
- President -
  1. Abdou Diouf, President of Senegal (1981–2000)
  2. Abdoulaye Wade, President of Senegal (2000–2012)
- Prime Minister
  1. Mamadou Lamine Loum, Prime Minister of Senegal (1998–2000)
  2. Moustapha Niasse, Prime Minister of Senegal (2000–2001)
Seychelles
- President - France-Albert René, President of Seychelles (1977–2004)
Sierra Leone
- President - Ahmad Tejan Kabbah, President of Sierra Leone (1998–2007)
Somalia
- President - Abdiqasim Salad Hassan, President of Somalia (2000–2004)
- Prime Minister - Ali Khalif Galaydh, Prime Minister of Somalia (2000–2001)
- Somaliland (unrecognized secessionist state)
  - President - Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, President of Somaliland (1993–2002)
- Puntland (self-declared autonomous state, de facto independent)
  - President - Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, President of Puntland (1998–2001)
South Africa
- President - Thabo Mbeki, President of South Africa (1999–2008)
Sudan
- President - Omar al-Bashir, President of Sudan (1989–2019)
Swaziland
- Monarch - Mswati III, King of Swaziland (1986–present)
- Prime Minister - Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1996–2003)
Tanzania
- President - Benjamin Mkapa, President of Tanzania (1995–2005)
- Prime Minister - Frederick Sumaye, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1995–2005)
Togo
- President - Gnassingbé Eyadéma, President of Togo (1967–2005)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Eugene Koffi Adoboli, Prime Minister of Togo (1999–2000)
  2. Agbéyomé Kodjo, Prime Minister of Togo (2000–2002)
Tunisia
- President - Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, President of Tunisia (1987–2011)
- Prime Minister - Mohamed Ghannouchi, Prime Minister of Tunisia (1999–2011)
Uganda
- President - Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda (1986–present)
- Prime Minister - Apolo Nsibambi, Prime Minister of Uganda (1999–2011)
Zambia
- President - Frederick Chiluba, President of Zambia (1991–2002)
Zimbabwe
- President - Robert Mugabe, President of Zimbabwe (1987–2007)

Asia

Europe

North America

Oceania

South America

Argentina
- President - Fernando de la Rúa, President of Argentina (1999–2001)
Bolivia
- President - Hugo Banzer, President of Bolivia (1997–2001)
Brazil
- President - Fernando Henrique Cardoso, President of Brazil (1995–2002)
Chile
- President -
  1. Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, President of Chile (1994–2000)
  2. Ricardo Lagos, President of Chile (2000–2006)
Colombia
- President - Andrés Pastrana Arango, President of Colombia (1998–2002)
Ecuador
- President -
  1. Jamil Mahuad, President of Ecuador (1998–2000)
  2. Gustavo Noboa, President of Ecuador (2000–2003)
Falkland Islands (British dependent territory)
- Governor - Donald Lamont, Governor of the Falkland Islands (1999–2002)
- Chief Executive - Michael Blanch, Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands (2000–2003)
Guyana
- President - Bharrat Jagdeo, President of Guyana (1999–2011)
- Prime Minister - Sam Hinds, Prime Minister of Guyana (1999–2015)
Paraguay
- President - Luis Ángel González Macchi, President of Paraguay (1999–2003)
Peru
- President -
  1. Alberto Fujimori, President of Peru (1990–2000)
  2. Valentín Paniagua, Interim President of Peru (2000–2001)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Alberto Bustamante Belaunde, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (1999–2000)
  2. Federico Salas, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (2000)
  3. Javier Pérez de Cuéllar, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (2000–2001)
Suriname
- President -
  1. Jules Wijdenbosch, President of Suriname (1996–2000)
  2. Ronald Venetiaan, President of Suriname (2000–2010)
Uruguay
- President -
  1. Julio María Sanguinetti, President of Uruguay (1995–2000)
  2. Jorge Batlle Ibáñez, President of Uruguay (2000–2005)
Venezuela
- President - Hugo Chávez, President of Venezuela (1999–2002)

References

Eritrea only became independent in 1993.
Bahrain only became independent in 1971.
Brunei only became independent in 1984.
Hun Sen was titled Second Prime Minister between 1993 and 1998.
Kazakhstan only became independent in 1991.
The position of the Chairman was declared to be the "highest office of state" by the constitution that came into effect on September 5, 1998.
In exile between 1990 and 1991.
In exile between 1990 and 1991.
Kyrgyzstan only became independent in 1991.
Turkmenistan only became independent in 1991.
Uzbekistan only became independent in 1991.
Ali Abdullah Saleh was President of North Yemen until 1990.
Abkhazia only declared independence on 23 July 1992.
Transnistria only declared independence in 1991.
The capital was retaken by Russia in 2000 and Maskhadov was in hiding afterwards. President in exile until 2005.
Slovenia only became independent in 1991.
The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.
Palau only became independent in 1994.
Tonga only became independent in 1970.

External links

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[1] Eritrea only became independent in 1993.

[2] Bahrain only became independent in 1971.

[3] Brunei only became independent in 1984.

[4] Hun Sen was titled Second Prime Minister between 1993 and 1998.

[5] Kazakhstan only became independent in 1991.

[6] The position of the Chairman was declared to be the "highest office of state" by the constitution that came into effect on September 5, 1998.

[7] In exile between 1990 and 1991.

[8] In exile between 1990 and 1991.

[9] Kyrgyzstan only became independent in 1991.

[10] Turkmenistan only became independent in 1991.

[11] Uzbekistan only became independent in 1991.

[12] Ali Abdullah Saleh was President of North Yemen until 1990.

[13] Abkhazia only declared independence on 23 July 1992.

[14] Transnistria only declared independence in 1991.

[15] The capital was retaken by Russia in 2000 and Maskhadov was in hiding afterwards. President in exile until 2005.

[16] Slovenia only became independent in 1991.

[17] The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.

[18] Palau only became independent in 1994.

[19] Tonga only became independent in 1970.