COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey

The COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey is part of the ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey
Cases per 100,000 residents by region as of 2 December 2020
Regions by number of confirmed cases as of 2 December 2020
COVID-19 deaths per million residents as of November 25, 2020
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationTurkey
First outbreakWuhan, Hubei, China
Index caseUndisclosed[note 1]
Arrival date11 March 2020
(10 months and 28 days)
Confirmed cases2,531,456[1]
Severe cases1,337[1]
Recovered2,440,706[1][note 2]
Deaths
26,797[1]
Fatality rate1.06%
Government website
Ministry of Health
covid19.tubitak.gov.tr
corona.cbddo.gov.tr

The first case in Turkey was recorded on 11 March, when a local returned home[note 1] from a trip to Europe.[4] The first death due to COVID-19 in the country occurred on 15 March.[4] Turkey has stood out from the rest of Europe by not ordering a legal lockdown.[note 3][5] The government kept many businesses open, and allowed companies to set their own guidelines regarding workers.[5]

As of 7 February 2021,[1] Turkey has 2,531,456 confirmed cases, 2,440,706 recoveries, 26,797 deaths, and a death rate of 320 per million people, the 66th highest rate globally.[6][7]

The resulting wave of infections never came close to overwhelming the Turkish health system,[5] which has the highest number of intensive care units[8] in the world at 46.5 beds per 100,000 people (compared to 9.6 in Greece, 11.6 in France, and 12.6 in Italy). As of 6 February 2021, Turkey's observed case-fatality rate stands at 1.06%, the 139th highest rate globally.[9][10] This low case-fatality rate has generated various explanations including the relative rarity of nursing homes,[11] favorable demographics,[12] long legacy of contact tracing,[13] high number of intensive care units,[14] universal health care,[13] and a lockdown regime that led to a higher proportion of positive cases among working-age adults.[5]

On 30 September 2020, the Turkish Minister of Health Fahrettin Koca acknowledged that since 29 July, the reported number of cases was limited to symptomatic cases that required monitoring, which was met with rebuke by the Turkish Medical Association.[15] This practice ended on 25 November, when the ministry started to report asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic cases alongside symptomatic ones.[15]

Background

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[15]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[15]

Timeline

COVID-19 cases in Turkey  ()
     Deaths        Recoveries        Active cases[lower-roman 1]        Asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic cases[lower-roman 2]
2020202020212021
MarMarAprAprMayMayJunJunJulJulAugAugSepSepOctOctNovNovDecDec
JanJanFebFeb
Last 15 daysLast 15 days
Date
# of cases
# of deaths
2020-03-11 1(n.a.)
2020-03-12 1(=)
2020-03-13 5(+400%)
2020-03-14 6(+20%)
2020-03-15 18(+200%) 1(n.a.)
2020-03-16 47(+161%) 1(=)
2020-03-17
98(+109%) 2(+100%)
2020-03-18
191(+95%) 3(+50%)
2020-03-19
359(+88%) 4(+33%)
2020-03-20
670(+87%) 9(+125%)
2020-03-21
947(+41%) 21(+133%)
2020-03-22
1,236(+31%) 30(+43%)
2020-03-23
1,529(+24%) 37(+23%)
2020-03-24
1,872(+22%) 44(+19%)
2020-03-25
2,433(+30%) 59(+34%)
2020-03-26
3,629(+49%) 75(+27%)
2020-03-27
5,698(+57%) 92(+23%)
2020-03-28
7,402(+30%) 108(+17%)
2020-03-29
9,217(+25%) 131(+21%)
2020-03-30
10,827(+17%) 168(+28%)
2020-03-31
13,531(+25%) 214(+27%)
2020-04-01
15,679(+16%) 277(+29%)
2020-04-02
18,135(+16%) 356(+29%)
2020-04-03
20,921(+15%) 425(+19%)
2020-04-04
23,934(+14%) 501(+18%)
2020-04-05
27,069(+13%) 574(+15%)
2020-04-06
30,217(+12%) 649(+13%)
2020-04-07
34,109(+13%) 725(+12%)
2020-04-08
38,226(+12%) 812(+12%)
2020-04-09
42,282(+11%) 908(+12%)
2020-04-10
47,029(+11%) 1,006(+11%)
2020-04-11
52,167(+11%) 1,101(+9.4%)
2020-04-12
56,956(+9.2%) 1,198(+8.8%)
2020-04-13
61,049(+7.2%) 1,296(+8.2%)
2020-04-14
65,111(+6.7%) 1,403(+8.3%)
2020-04-15
69,392(+6.6%) 1,518(+8.2%)
2020-04-16
74,193(+6.9%) 1,643(+8.2%)
2020-04-17
78,546(+5.9%) 1,769(+7.7%)
2020-04-18
82,329(+4.8%) 1,890(+6.8%)
2020-04-19
86,306(+4.8%) 2,017(+6.7%)
2020-04-20
90,980(+5.4%) 2,140(+6.1%)
2020-04-21
95,591(+5.1%) 2,259(+5.6%)
2020-04-22
98,674(+3.2%) 2,376(+5.2%)
2020-04-23
101,790(+3.2%) 2,491(+4.8%)
2020-04-24
104,912(+3.1%) 2,600(+4.4%)
2020-04-25
107,773(+2.7%) 2,706(+4.1%)
2020-04-26
110,130(+2.2%) 2,805(+3.7%)
2020-04-27
112,261(+1.9%) 2,900(+3.4%)
2020-04-28
114,653(+2.1%) 2,992(+3.2%)
2020-04-29
117,589(+2.6%) 3,081(+3%)
2020-04-30
120,204(+2.2%) 3,174(+3%)
2020-05-01
122,392(+1.8%) 3,258(+2.6%)
2020-05-02
124,375(+1.6%) 3,336(+2.4%)
2020-05-03
126,045(+1.3%) 3,397(+1.8%)
2020-05-04
127,659(+1.3%) 3,461(+1.9%)
2020-05-05
129,491(+1.4%) 3,520(+1.7%)
2020-05-06
131,744(+1.7%) 3,584(+1.8%)
2020-05-07
133,721(+1.5%) 3,641(+1.6%)
2020-05-08
135,569(+1.4%) 3,689(+1.3%)
2020-05-09
137,115(+1.1%) 3,739(+1.4%)
2020-05-10
138,657(+1.1%) 3,786(+1.3%)
2020-05-11
139,771(+0.8%) 3,841(+1.5%)
2020-05-12
141,475(+1.2%) 3,894(+1.4%)
2020-05-13
143,114(+1.2%) 3,952(+1.5%)
2020-05-14
144,749(+1.1%) 4,007(+1.4%)
2020-05-15
146,457(+1.2%) 4,055(+1.2%)
2020-05-16
148,067(+1.1%) 4,096(+1%)
2020-05-17
149,435(+0.92%) 4,140(+1.1%)
2020-05-18
150,593(+0.77%) 4,171(+0.75%)
2020-05-19
151,615(+0.68%) 4,199(+0.67%)
2020-05-20
152,587(+0.64%) 4,222(+0.55%)
2020-05-21
153,548(+0.63%) 4,249(+0.64%)
2020-05-22
154,500(+0.62%) 4,276(+0.64%)
2020-05-23
155,686(+0.77%) 4,308(+0.75%)
2020-05-24
156,827(+0.73%) 4,340(+0.74%)
2020-05-25
157,814(+0.63%) 4,369(+0.67%)
2020-05-26
158,762(+0.6%) 4,397(+0.64%)
2020-05-27
159,797(+0.65%) 4,431(+0.77%)
2020-05-28
160,979(+0.74%) 4,461(+0.68%)
2020-05-29
162,120(+0.71%) 4,489(+0.63%)
2020-05-30
163,103(+0.61%) 4,515(+0.58%)
2020-05-31
163,942(+0.51%) 4,540(+0.55%)
2020-06-01
164,769(+0.5%) 4,563(+0.51%)
2020-06-02
165,555(+0.48%) 4,585(+0.48%)
2020-06-03
166,422(+0.52%) 4,609(+0.52%)
2020-06-04
167,410(+0.59%) 4,630(+0.46%)
2020-06-05
168,340(+0.56%) 4,648(+0.39%)
2020-06-06
169,218(+0.52%) 4,669(+0.45%)
2020-06-07
170,132(+0.54%) 4,692(+0.49%)
2020-06-08
171,121(+0.58%) 4,711(+0.4%)
2020-06-09
172,114(+0.58%) 4,729(+0.38%)
2020-06-10
173,036(+0.54%) 4,746(+0.36%)
2020-06-11
174,023(+0.57%) 4,763(+0.36%)
2020-06-12
175,218(+0.69%) 4,778(+0.31%)
2020-06-13
176,677(+0.83%) 4,792(+0.29%)
2020-06-14
178,239(+0.88%) 4,807(+0.31%)
2020-06-15
179,831(+0.89%) 4,825(+0.37%)
2020-06-16
181,298(+0.82%) 4,842(+0.35%)
2020-06-17
182,727(+0.79%) 4,861(+0.39%)
2020-06-18
184,031(+0.71%) 4,882(+0.43%)
2020-06-19
185,245(+0.66%) 4,905(+0.47%)
2020-06-20
186,493(+0.67%) 4,927(+0.45%)
2020-06-21
187,685(+0.64%) 4,950(+0.47%)
2020-06-22
188,897(+0.65%) 4,974(+0.48%)
2020-06-23
190,165(+0.67%) 5,001(+0.54%)
2020-06-24
191,657(+0.78%) 5,025(+0.48%)
2020-06-25
193,115(+0.76%) 5,046(+0.42%)
2020-06-26
194,511(+0.72%) 5,065(+0.38%)
2020-06-27
195,883(+0.71%) 5,082(+0.34%)
2020-06-28
197,239(+0.69%) 5,097(+0.3%)
2020-06-29
198,613(+0.7%) 5,115(+0.35%)
2020-06-30
199,906(+0.65%) 5,131(+0.31%)
2020-07-01
201,098(+0.6%) 5,150(+0.37%)
2020-07-02
202,284(+0.59%) 5,167(+0.33%)
2020-07-03
203,456(+0.58%) 5,186(+0.37%)
2020-07-04
204,610(+0.57%) 5,206(+0.39%)
2020-07-05
205,758(+0.56%) 5,225(+0.36%)
2020-07-06
206,844(+0.53%) 5,241(+0.31%)
2020-07-07
207,897(+0.51%) 5,260(+0.36%)
2020-07-08
208,938(+0.5%) 5,282(+0.42%)
2020-07-09
209,962(+0.49%) 5,300(+0.34%)
2020-07-10
210,965(+0.48%) 5,323(+0.43%)
2020-07-11
211,981(+0.48%) 5,344(+0.39%)
2020-07-12
212,993(+0.48%) 5,363(+0.36%)
2020-07-13
214,001(+0.47%) 5,382(+0.35%)
2020-07-14
214,993(+0.46%) 5,402(+0.37%)
2020-07-15
215,940(+0.44%) 5,419(+0.31%)
2020-07-16
216,873(+0.43%) 5,440(+0.39%)
2020-07-17
217,799(+0.43%) 5,458(+0.33%)
2020-07-18
218,717(+0.42%) 5,475(+0.31%)
2020-07-19
219,641(+0.42%) 5,491(+0.29%)
2020-07-20
220,572(+0.42%) 5,508(+0.31%)
2020-07-21
221,500(+0.42%) 5,526(+0.33%)
2020-07-22
222,402(+0.41%) 5,545(+0.34%)
2020-07-23
223,315(+0.41%) 5,563(+0.32%)
2020-07-24
224,252(+0.42%) 5,580(+0.31%)
2020-07-25
225,173(+0.41%) 5,596(+0.29%)
2020-07-26
226,100(+0.41%) 5,613(+0.3%)
2020-07-27
227,019(+0.41%) 5,630(+0.3%)
2020-07-28
227,982(+0.42%) 5,645(+0.27%)
2020-07-29
228,924[lower-roman 3](+0.41%) 5,659(+0.25%)
2020-07-30
229,891(+0.42%) 5,674(+0.27%)
2020-07-31
230,873(+0.43%) 5,691(+0.3%)
2020-08-01
231,869(+0.43%) 5,710(+0.33%)
2020-08-02
232,856(+0.43%) 5,728(+0.32%)
2020-08-03
233,851(+0.43%) 5,747(+0.33%)
2020-08-04
234,934(+0.46%) 5,765(+0.31%)
2020-08-05
236,112(+0.5%) 5,784(+0.33%)
2020-08-06
237,265(+0.49%) 5,798(+0.24%)
2020-08-07
238,450(+0.5%) 5,813(+0.26%)
2020-08-08
239,622(+0.49%) 5,829(+0.28%)
2020-08-09
240,804(+0.49%) 5,844(+0.26%)
2020-08-10
241,997(+0.5%) 5,858(+0.24%)
2020-08-11
243,180(+0.49%) 5,873(+0.26%)
2020-08-12
244,392(+0.5%) 5,891(+0.31%)
2020-08-13
245,635(+0.51%) 5,912(+0.36%)
2020-08-14
246,861(+0.5%) 5,934(+0.37%)
2020-08-15
248,117(+0.51%) 5,955(+0.35%)
2020-08-16
249,309(+0.48%) 5,974(+0.32%)
2020-08-17
250,542(+0.49%) 5,996(+0.37%)
2020-08-18
251,805(+0.5%) 6,016(+0.33%)
2020-08-19
253,108(+0.52%) 6,039(+0.38%)
2020-08-20
254,520(+0.56%) 6,058(+0.31%)
2020-08-21
255,723(+0.47%) 6,080(+0.36%)
2020-08-22
257,032(+0.51%) 6,102(+0.36%)
2020-08-23
258,249(+0.47%) 6,121(+0.31%)
2020-08-24
259,692(+0.56%) 6,139(+0.29%)
2020-08-25
261,194(+0.58%) 6,163(+0.39%)
2020-08-26
262,507(+0.5%) 6,183(+0.32%)
2020-08-27
263,998(+0.57%) 6,209(+0.42%)
2020-08-28
265,515(+0.57%) 6,245(+0.58%)
2020-08-29
267,064(+0.58%) 6,284(+0.62%)
2020-08-30
268,546(+0.55%) 6,326(+0.67%)
2020-08-31
270,133(+0.59%) 6,370(+0.7%)
2020-09-01
271,705(+0.58%) 6,417(+0.74%)
2020-09-02
273,301(+0.59%) 6,462(+0.7%)
2020-09-03
274,943(+0.6%) 6,511(+0.76%)
2020-09-04
276,555(+0.59%) 6,564(+0.81%)
2020-09-05
278,228(+0.6%) 6,620(+0.85%)
2020-09-06
279,806(+0.57%) 6,673(+0.8%)
2020-09-07
281,509(+0.61%) 6,730(+0.85%)
2020-09-08
283,270(+0.63%) 6,782(+0.77%)
2020-09-09
284,943(+0.59%) 6,837(+0.81%)
2020-09-10
286,455(+0.53%) 6,895(+0.85%)
2020-09-11
288,126(+0.58%) 6,951(+0.81%)
2020-09-12
289,635(+0.52%) 6,999(+0.69%)
2020-09-13
291,162(+0.53%) 7,056(+0.81%)
2020-09-14
292,878(+0.59%) 7,119(+0.89%)
2020-09-15
294,620(+0.59%) 7,186(+0.94%)
2020-09-16
296,391(+0.6%) 7,249(+0.88%)
2020-09-17
298,039(+0.56%) 7,315(+0.91%)
2020-09-18
299,810(+0.59%) 7,377(+0.85%)
2020-09-19
301,348(+0.51%) 7,445(+0.92%)
2020-09-20
302,867(+0.5%) 7,506(+0.82%)
2020-09-21
304,610(+0.58%) 7,574(+0.91%)
2020-09-22
306,302(+0.56%) 7,639(+0.86%)
2020-09-23
308,069(+0.58%) 7,711(+0.94%)
2020-09-24
309,790(+0.56%) 7,785(+0.96%)
2020-09-25
311,455(+0.54%) 7,858(+0.94%)
2020-09-26
312,966(+0.49%) 7,929(+0.9%)
2020-09-27
314,433(+0.47%) 7,997(+0.86%)
2020-09-28
315,845(+0.45%) 8,062(+0.81%)
2020-09-29
317,272(+0.45%) 8,130(+0.84%)
2020-09-30
318,663(+0.44%) 8,195(+0.8%)
2020-10-01
320,070(+0.44%) 8,262(+0.82%)
2020-10-02
321,512(+0.45%) 8,325(+0.76%)
2020-10-03
323,014(+0.47%) 8,384(+0.71%)
2020-10-04
324,443(+0.44%) 8,441(+0.68%)
2020-10-05
326,046(+0.49%) 8,498(+0.68%)
2020-10-06
327,557(+0.46%) 8,553(+0.65%)
2020-10-07
329,138(+0.48%) 8,609(+0.65%)
2020-10-08
330,753(+0.49%) 8,667(+0.67%)
2020-10-09
332,382(+0.49%) 8,722(+0.63%)
2020-10-10
334,031(+0.5%) 8,778(+0.64%)
2020-10-11
335,533(+0.45%) 8,837(+0.67%)
2020-10-12
337,147(+0.48%) 8,895(+0.66%)
2020-10-13
338,779(+0.48%) 8,957(+0.7%)
2020-10-14
340,450(+0.49%) 9,014(+0.64%)
2020-10-15
342,143(+0.5%) 9,080(+0.73%)
2020-10-16
343,955(+0.53%) 9,153(+0.8%)
2020-10-17
345,678(+0.5%) 9,224(+0.78%)
2020-10-18
347,493(+0.53%) 9,296(+0.78%)
2020-10-19
349,519(+0.58%) 9,371(+0.81%)
2020-10-20
351,413(+0.54%) 9,445(+0.79%)
2020-10-21
353,426(+0.57%) 9,513(+0.72%)
2020-10-22
355,528(+0.59%) 9,584(+0.75%)
2020-10-23
357,693(+0.61%) 9,658(+0.77%)
2020-10-24
359,784(+0.58%) 9,727(+0.71%)
2020-10-25
361,801(+0.56%) 9,799(+0.74%)
2020-10-26
363,999(+0.61%) 9,874(+0.77%)
2020-10-27
366,208(+0.61%) 9,950(+0.77%)
2020-10-28
368,513(+0.63%) 10,027(+0.77%)
2020-10-29
370,832(+0.63%) 10,099(+0.72%)
2020-10-30
373,154(+0.63%) 10,177(+0.77%)
2020-10-31
375,367(+0.59%) 10,252(+0.74%)
2020-11-01
377,473(+0.56%) 10,326(+0.72%)
2020-11-02
379,775(+0.61%) 10,402(+0.74%)
2020-11-03
382,118(+0.62%) 10,481(+0.76%)
2020-11-04
384,509(+0.63%) 10,558(+0.73%)
2020-11-05
386,820(+0.6%) 10,639(+0.77%)
2020-11-06
389,256(+0.63%) 10,722(+0.78%)
2020-11-07
391,739(+0.64%) 10,803(+0.76%)
2020-11-08
395,255(+0.9%) 10,887(+0.78%)
2020-11-09
396,831(+0.4%) 10,972(+0.78%)
2020-11-10
399,360(+0.64%) 11,059(+0.79%)
2020-11-11
402,053(+0.67%) 11,145(+0.78%)
2020-11-12
404,894(+0.71%) 11,233(+0.79%)
2020-11-13
407,939(+0.75%) 11,326(+0.83%)
2020-11-14
410,055(+0.52%) 11,418(+0.81%)
2020-11-15
414,278(+1%) 11,507(+0.78%)
2020-11-16
417,594(+0.8%) 11,601(+0.82%)
2020-11-17
421,413(+0.91%) 11,704(+0.89%)
2020-11-18
425,628(+1%) 11,820(+0.99%)
2020-11-19
430,170(+1.1%) 11,943(+1%)
2020-11-20
435,273(+1.2%) 12,084(+1.2%)
2020-11-21
440,805(+1.3%) 12,219(+1.1%)
2020-11-22
446,822(+1.4%) 12,358(+1.1%)
2020-11-23
453,535(+1.5%) 12,511(+1.2%)
2020-11-24
460,916(+1.6%) 12,672(+1.3%)
2020-11-25
489,267[lower-roman 2](+6.2%) 12,840(+1.3%)
2020-11-26
518,399(+6%) 13,014(+1.4%)
2020-11-27
548,244(+5.8%) 13,191(+1.4%)
2020-11-28
578,347(+5.5%) 13,373(+1.4%)
2020-11-29
607,628(+5.1%) 13,558(+1.4%)
2020-11-30
638,817(+5.1%) 13,746(+1.4%)
2020-12-01
668,927(+4.7%) 13,936(+1.4%)
2020-12-02
700,850(+4.8%) 14,129(+1.4%)
2020-12-03
733,231(+4.6%) 14,316(+1.3%)
2020-12-04
765,967(+4.5%) 14,509(+1.3%)
2020-12-05
797,863(+4.2%) 14,705(+1.4%)
2020-12-06
828,265(+3.8%) 14,900(+1.3%)
2020-12-07
860,402(+3.9%) 15,103(+1.4%)
2020-12-08
893,600(+3.9%) 15,314(+1.4%)
2020-12-09
925,312(+3.5%) 15,531(+1.4%)
2020-12-10
1,748,567(+89%[lower-roman 4]) 15,751(+1.4%)
2020-12-11
1,780,673(+1.8%) 15,977(+1.4%)
2020-12-12
1,809,809(+1.6%[lower-roman 1]) 16,199(+1.4%)
2020-12-13
1,836,728(+1.5%) 16,417(+1.3%)
2020-12-14
1,866,345(+1.6%) 16,646(+1.4%)
2020-12-15
1,898,447(+1.7%) 16,881(+1.4%)
2020-12-16
1,928,165(+1.6%) 17,121(+1.4%)
2020-12-17
1,955,680(+1.4%) 17,364(+1.4%)
2020-12-18
1,982,090(+1.4%) 17,610(+1.4%)
2020-12-19
2,004,285(+1.1%) 17,851(+1.4%)
2020-12-20
2,024,601(+1%) 18,097(+1.4%)
2020-12-21
2,043,704(+0.94%) 18,351(+1.4%)
2020-12-22
2,062,960(+0.94%) 18,602(+1.4%)
2020-12-23
2,082,610(+0.95%) 18,861(+1.4%)
2020-12-24
2,100,712(+0.87%) 19,115(+1.3%)
2020-12-25
2,118,255(+0.84%) 19,371(+1.3%)
2020-12-26
2,133,373(+0.71%) 19,624(+1.3%)
2020-12-27
2,147,578(+0.67%) 19,878(+1.3%)
2020-12-28
2,162,775(+0.71%) 20,135(+1.3%)
2020-12-29
2,178,580(+0.73%) 20,388(+1.3%)
2020-12-30
2,194,272(+0.72%) 20,642(+1.2%)
2020-12-31
2,208,652(+0.66%) 20,881(+1.2%)
2021-01-01
2,220,855(+0.55%) 21,093(+1%)
2021-01-02
2,232,035(+0.5%) 21,295(+0.96%)
2021-01-03
2,241,912(+0.44%) 21,488(+0.91%)
2021-01-04
2,255,607(+0.61%) 21,685(+0.92%)
2021-01-05
2,270,101(+0.64%) 21,879(+0.89%)
2021-01-06
2,283,931(+0.61%) 22,070(+0.87%)
2021-01-07
2,296,102(+0.53%) 22,264(+0.88%)
2021-01-08
2,307,581(+0.5%) 22,450(+0.84%)
2021-01-09
2,317,118(+0.41%) 22,631(+0.81%)
2021-01-10
2,326,256(+0.39%) 22,807(+0.78%)
2021-01-11
2,336,476(+0.44%) 22,981(+0.76%)
2021-01-12
2,346,285(+0.42%) 23,152(+0.74%)
2021-01-13
2,355,839(+0.41%) 23,325(+0.75%)
2021-01-14
2,364,801(+0.38%) 23,495(+0.73%)
2021-01-15
2,373,115(+0.35%) 23,664(+0.72%)
2021-01-16
2,380,665(+0.32%) 23,832(+0.71%)
2021-01-17
2,387,101(+0.27%) 23,997(+0.69%)
2021-01-18
2,392,963(+0.25%) 24,161(+0.68%)
2021-01-19
2,399,781(+0.28%) 24,328(+0.69%)
2021-01-20
2,406,216(+0.27%) 24,487(+0.65%)
2021-01-21
2,412,505(+0.26%) 24,640(+0.62%)
2021-01-22
2,418,472(+0.25%) 24,789(+0.6%)
2021-01-23
2,424,328(+0.24%) 24,933(+0.58%)
2021-01-24
2,429,605(+0.22%) 25,073(+0.56%)
2021-01-25
2,435,247(+0.23%) 25,210(+0.55%)
2021-01-26
2,442,350(+0.29%) 25,344(+0.53%)
2021-01-27
2,449,839(+0.31%) 25,476(+0.52%)
2021-01-28
2,457,118(+0.3%) 25,605(+0.51%)
2021-01-29
2,464,030(+0.28%) 25,736(+0.51%)
2021-01-30
2,470,901(+0.28%) 25,865(+0.5%)
2021-01-31
2,477,463(+0.27%) 25,993(+0.49%)
2021-02-01
2,485,182(+0.31%) 26,117(+0.48%)
2021-02-02
2,492,977(+0.31%) 26,237(+0.46%)
2021-02-03
2,501,079(+0.32%) 26,354(+0.45%)
2021-02-04
2,508,988(+0.32%) 26,467(+0.43%)
2021-02-05
2,516,889(+0.31%) 26,577(+0.42%)
2021-02-06
2,524,786(+0.31%) 26,685(+0.41%)
2021-02-07
2,531,456(+0.26%) 26,797(+0.42%)
Source: Turkish Ministry of Health

Notes:

  1. On 12 December, the government started to report recoveries among asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic patients as well, who are usually considered recovered after 10 days of isolation. The number of active cases and recoveries before that date was only provided for monitored symptomatic patients.
  2. Beginning on 25 November, the government began publicly reporting asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic cases. However they were not included in the number of recoveries until 12 December.
  3. From 29 July to 24 November, the Ministry of Health did not publicly report asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic cases.
  4. On 10 December, the government announced the total number of cases seen in the country for the first time since 28 July, causing a massive jump in the number of cases. However only 30,424 new cases were actually reported that day.

Winter 2019-20: Preparation

January 2020

On 10 January 2020, ignoring China's insistence on the lack of evidence for human-to-human transmission, Ministry of Health experts stated that they suspected that SARS-CoV-2 was transmitted among people, and accordingly set up the Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board.[15] 26 experts in infectious diseases and clinical microbiology originally comprised the Coronavirus Advisory Board,[15] which was subsequently enlarged to include five additional experts in intensive care medicine, internal medicine, and virology.[5] The board put forward voluntary recommendations while the government issued legal restrictions for businesses and public gatherings.[15]

On 24 January, Turkey's health ministry installed medical stations nationwide to measure the body temperature of passersby and set up free hand sanitizer stations across public transportation hubs.[5]

February 2020

On 1 February, Turkey announced its decision to stop all the flights from China.[5] After Iranian authorities downplayed the spread of SARS‑CoV‑2, Turkey castigated Iran for its duplicity and laxity and unilaterally closed its border on 23 February.[5] On the same day, Turkey announced its decision to stop all flights to and from Iran.[15]

On 29 February, Turkey announced the termination of all flights to and from Italy, South Korea and Iraq.[5]

Spring 2020: First Wave

Pasta shelves at a supermarket in Istanbul after panic buying
Toilet paper shelves in the same store

March 2020: First confirmed case, closures, and cancellations

Turkish cities carried out massive disinfection work in public places and mass transit vehicles. In Istanbul, the municipality decided to install hand sanitizers at stations of metrobuses.[5]

On 11 March 2020, the very day the first known coronavirus case in Turkey was announced, Ministry of Health created a new website to track cases of COVID-19, monitor hot spots, enable people to report places selling fake PPE, and report hospital wait times.[5]

The next day, Ministry of National Education announced that with the exception of schools catering to students with special needs, all schools[5] in Turkey would close starting on 16 March 2020.[16] Given the intense learning needs of students with disabilities, the Ministry of National Education announced that elementary-, middle- and high-school students with special needs will continue to have in-person attendance in fixed small groups, with adults rotating into the class, so as to facilitate contact tracing.[16] The Ministry of National Education subsequently announced that teachers and staff in schools for students with special needs are able to opt out of in-person teaching if they or their families have a health risk.[16]

Minister Koca updated the number of infected people as four on 13 March,[5] including a pilgrim who had returned from Saudi Arabia. Following the updated tally, Turkey extended the flight ban to also include many European countries, including Austria, France, and Germany.[4]

On 16 March, Minister of the Interior Soylu ordered businesses and places of worship to halt indoor activities.[5] With that announcement, more than 80 million people in Turkey started to live under some form of restrictions to their movements when trains and public transit came to a halt nationwide.[4]

Travel restrictions imposed by Turkey
  Turkey
  Entry refused to people from these countries

On 20 March, Ministry of Health issued a decree that designates as “pandemic hospitals” all hospitals that employ at least two specialist doctors in the areas of infectious diseases and clinical microbiology, pulmonology, and internal diseases, and have level-3 adult ICU beds.[note 4][4] At the same time, Turkey started to open drive-through screening clinics, based on the South Korean-pioneered model, which allows the provision of tests at no cost, while avoiding nosocomial transmission of SARS-CoV-2.[4]

On 21 March, the Minister of the Interior Soylu announced a total curfew, effective midnight on March 22, for those who are over the age of 65 or persons whose immune system is compromised due to "chronic pulmonary diseases, asthma, COPD, cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, hypertension, and liver disease."[17]

On 23 March, Minister of Health Koca announced that the Ministry of Health authorized the Japanese anti-flu drug Favipiravir for emergency use, after early data disclosed by China's Science and Technology Minister Wang Zhigang showed that the drug shortens recovery time for COVID-19 patients.[4]

On 31 March, following consultations with trade unions spearheaded by TÜRK-İŞ and DİSK, the government launched a paycheck protection program that helped small businesses to keep employees on their books. [18] Trade unions criticized this plan for not directly subsidizing employment, which would have required businesses to keep workers employed. On the same day, the government unveiled further emergency measures including a moratorium on evictions, a stay on all debt, seizure (except for alimony and child support), and bankruptcy proceedings until 31 December 2020.[4]

April 2020: Restrictions continue

Face masks sold in a vending machine in Samsun, for 5 Turkish lira each

On April 2, Istanbul Medical Chamber expressed concern about Ministry of Health's tally, which included only the cases confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction tests, thereby excluding the ELISAs administered in private hospitals.[19] Criticizing private hospitals' use of new antigen-testing technology[19] that offer a much lower sensitivity,[20] the Chamber of Physicians expressed concern over the decentralization of data collection.[19]

On 3 April, citing the potential for asymptomatic transmission of SARS-CoV-2 by children, the Ministry of Health extended the curfew, which initially applied only to those 65 and older, to people twenty and younger.[4] In a televised address on the same day, President Erdoğan announced the measures that prohibit entries into and exit from Turkey's largest cities, including the commercial hub Istanbul for 15 days.[21]

On 6 April, the government announced building two new hospitals at the airport that can accommodate 2,000 patients.[18] These hospitals will specialize in common life-support techniques, such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), for people with severe cases of COVID-19.[18] On the same day, in order to promote face-mask use, the government started sending masks[note 5] to everyone by mail.[18]

On 10 April, the Ministry of Internal Affairs announced curfew with just two-hours notice.[21] This resulted in a foreseeable pandemonium, with residents lining up by bakeries, shops, and markets to stock up on essentials.[21] Following widespread criticism, Minister of Internal Affairs Soylu was forced to apologize and offer his resignation, which was rejected by the president.[21]

On 13 April, President Erdoğan announced that curfews on weekends would continue but the restrictions were less stringent during the week, and many non-essential businesses, including construction sites remained open.[21]

On 23 April, Turkey became the seventh country to report more than 100,000 coronavirus cases.[22]

May 2020: Easing on restrictions

Social distance warnings in a mall's toilet.
Social distance stickers placed on the floor in the ATM part of a shopping mall.
İstiklal Avenue and Galatasaray, Beyoğlu during the curfew on 30 May 2020

On 4 May, Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board stated that public-health interventions—lockdowns and mask use—have led to major drops in caseloads, reducing the strain on emergency rooms and intensive-care units. Explaining that the return to normal life will happen gradually,[4] Ministry of Health stated that Turkey has an opportunity to create and upgrade to permanently pandemic-resistant cities by subsidizing businesses to make ventilation upgrades to limit spread of viruses, tackling poor indoor air quality, which has long been a source of disease.[4]

State lawmakers’ response to Ministry of Health's handling of the pandemic broke down along partisan lines.[4] On 5 May, the opposition criticized the fact that businesses do not have clear triggers for when and how to shut down or reduce capacity in buildings.[5]

On 7 May, the government acknowledged that the social-distancing measures, including the closure of offices and schools, ban on mass gatherings were rolled out without knowing which measures would work.[4] Ministry of Health stated that by relaxing restrictions gradually, it will be able to make more informed recommendations on social-distancing measures in the future.[4]

Summer 2020: Reopening

Turkish parliament resumes work after COVID-19 hiatus, while wearing masks and keeping distance

June 2020: Reopening

On 1 June, domestic flights were resumed and most public spaces were opened, including restaurants, swimming pools, beaches, parks, libraries and museums.[5]

On 2 June, the Turkish Parliament resumed full activities for the first time in 48 days since a hiatus was declared due to the pandemic. The Parliament started working under "new norms" including enhanced hygiene measures, use of masks and social distancing.[5]

July 2020: Turkey opens for tourism

In July, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan urged a rewrite of Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board guidelines to discourage reporting asymptomatic people who test positive for SARS-CoV-2.[15] Over the objections of Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board scientists,[15] Ministry of Health started to publish incomplete coronavirus tally from 29 July.[15]

August 2020: Turkey remains open for tourism

Gross domestic product shrank 11 per cent in second quarter, the largest decline ever published by the Turkish Statistical Institute.[23] The worst-affected sector was manufacturing, which contracted by 18%.[23]

On 30 August, mayors of Istanbul and Ankara Ekrem İmamoğlu and Mansur Yavaş said that there was a mismatch between the statistics reported by Ministry of Health and the local data, and accused the national government of covering up the coronavirus resurgence.[24]

Fall 2020: Resurgence

September 2020: Further economic measures announced

On 18 September, as part of statutory measures taken to counter the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy, a presidential decree extended the rule that limits corporations’ dividends to 25% of their net profits in 2019.[25] The rule, initially included in the Turkish Commercial Code as provisional article 13 was to phase out on September 30.[25]

October 2020: Reintroduction of restrictions

In October, official figures showed that 9.3 million people visited the Turkey in the first eight months of this year, mainly from Russia, the United Kingdom, Ukraine, Germany and Bulgaria, with 2.2m arriving in August.[15]

On 2 October, Minister of Internal Affairs, following an advisory opinion of Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board, instructed all provinces to prohibit holding large public meetings until December 1, 2020.[26]

November 2020: New lockdown

On 20 November, Ministry of Health reinstated the curfew on people age 65 and older and people twenty and younger.[27] On the same day, Minister of Internal Affairs ordered businesses and places of worship to halt indoor activities.[27] Grocery stores and pharmacies have remained open, with legally imposed limits to capacity.[27]

On 30 November, official figures showed that gross domestic product expanded 15.6 per cent compared with the previous quarter, and 6.7 per cent compared with a year earlier.[28]

Winter 2020-21: Immunization

December 2020: Rising death roll and assessment of coronavirus vaccines

On 6 December, Ministry of Health Fahrettin Koca announced that 50 million doses of CoronaVac should arrive by the end of February 2021, and 10 million doses of the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine should start arriving still during December.[29]

On 7 December, Pfizer and BioNTech finalized their submission to the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency (TMA), which has been reviewing data from the clinical trial on a rolling basis since October.[30] The TMA said it would recommend granting an emergency use authorization if it concluded "that the benefits of the vaccine outweigh its risks in protecting against COVID-19", based on the 2004 law that created the TMA's process.[31]

On 10 December, the seven-day averages for three of the primary metrics (tests, cases, hospitalizations) were at record highs.[5] Earlier in the spring of 2020, during the first COVID-19 surge in the Turkey, the rising death toll reached a peak on 22 April, with a seven-day average of 122 daily deaths.[5] In December, the seven-day average of deaths in Turkey from COVID-19 broke that record, at 255 on 29 December.[5]

On 13 December, TMA pushed back formal assessments of two COVID-19 vaccines, delaying distribution of the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine and CoronaVac in Turkey to the end of December.[30][29] The TMA said it planned to give an opinion on the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine at a meeting on 29 December.[29] TMA has also delayed assessing the rival Moderna vaccine until 12 January.[29]

January 2021: Vaccination and the UK coronavirus variant

Turkey detected 15 cases of the UK coronavirus variant on 1 January 2021.[32] On 14 January 2021, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan received the COVID-19 vaccine.[33]

Government response

Child welfare and education

On 12 March 2020, the Ministry of National Education announced that with the exception of schools catering to students with special needs, all schools[5] in Turkey would close starting on 16 March 2020.[18] Given the intense learning needs of students with disabilities, the Ministry of National Education announced that elementary-, middle- and high-school students with special needs will continue to have in-person attendance in fixed small groups, with adults rotating into the class, so as to facilitate contact tracing.[18] The Ministry of National Education subsequently announced that teachers and staff in schools for students with special needs are able to opt out of in-person teaching if they or their families have a health risk.[18]

On 17 March, Minister Selçuk stated that a subset of teachers are focusing on content generation for the national online platform on TRT EBA TV, which became functional on 23 March 2020,[18] with the rest of the teachers matched to students to provide individual assessment, coaching, and tutoring from 23 March to the end of the semester.[5]

After the Ministry of National Education announced the closure of all schools[5] (except those catering to students with special needs) on March 12, 2020, the government acknowledged the impact of the closure of schools on the welfare of children. Noting that children with preexisting mental-health issues[18] or who live in non-supportive home environments are likely to suffer from being out of school, the government announced emergency measures, including fund increases for foster children, expansion of the nutrition assistance program,[18] direct payments to families, and a national moratorium on evictions.[34] To alleviate the social isolation of students, Minister Selçuk piloted a project on March 27, where the Ministry of National Education started paying schools to offer small group activities for students on Mondays and Fridays, with deep cleaning sessions in between.[18]

Economy

Throughout the pandemic, despite additional headwinds such as Saudi[35] bans on Turkish goods, Turkish economy has performed far better[36] than that of many of the country's peers. The International Monetary Fund expects the Turkish economy to contract by 3.6 percent in 2020, versus 5.3 percent in Malaysia, 9 percent in Mexico, 9 percent in Greece, and 11.3 percent in Argentina.[37]

Turkey provided a boost to the economy in a series of historically large economic packages.[34] In the ₺141 billion[note 6] economic measures package, the Parliament provided ₺500 billion ($63 billion)[34] in forgivable loans[38] to small businesses[39] in part by raising the Credit Guarantee Fund (KGF) limit; sent ₺1,500 checks[34] to retired Turks; and disbursed ₺2 billion as unemployment checks.[34]

Unemployment peaked at 12.7% in 2020, and decreased to 11.9% following the economic expansion in the third quarter and job retention programs announced by the government.[39][40]

Turkey's strong economic performance, however, masks the brutal inequality of the recession. While the overall unemployment declined to 11.94%, youth unemployment increased to 24.3%,[40] meaning that the demographic least capable of bearing financial pain bore the majority of it.[34]

International aid

Countries that received medical supplies/aid from Turkey

During the pandemic, Turkey has provided funds, doctors, dispatched medical equipment such as PPE, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction testing kits, and other assistance to at least 55 countries.[41]

The dispatched medical equipment includes 1,300,000 N-95 masks and 300,000 reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction testing kits in April alone.[41]

By setting itself up as a provider rather than a recipient of aid, Turkey portrayed itself as a valuable partner in combating the global spread of SARS-CoV-2.[41]

Statistics

Data table

COVID-19 cases and deaths in Turkey, nationwide ()
Date Confirmed cases Deaths Recoveries Severe cases Number of tests Ratios
New[lower-alpha 1] New[lower-alpha 2] Total Active[lower-alpha 3] New Total New Total Serious New Total Positivity Fatality
11 March 2020 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
12 March 2020 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
13 March 2020 4 5 5 0 0 0 0
14 March 2020 1 6 6 0 0 0 0
15 March 2020 12 18 17 1 1 0 0
16 March 2020 29 47 46 0 1 0 0
17 March 2020 41 98 96 1 2 0 0 8,002
18 March 2020 93 191 188 2 3 0 0 2,015 10,017
19 March 2020 168 359 355 1 4 0 0 1,981 11,998
20 March 2020 311 670 661 5 9 0 0 3,656 15,624
21 March 2020 277 947 926 13 21 0 0 2,952 18,604
22 March 2020 289 1,236 1,206 9 30 0 0 1,738 20,345
23 March 2020 293 1,529 1,492 7 37 0 0 3,672 24,017
24 March 2020 343 1,872 1,802 7 44 26 26 3,952 27,969
25 March 2020 561 2,433 2,348 15 59 26 5,035 33,004
26 March 2020 1,196 3,629 3,528 16 75 0 26 7,286 40,290
27 March 2020 2,069 5,698 5,564 17 92 16 42 7,533 47,823 27.47% 1.61%
28 March 2020 1,704 7,402 7,224 16 108 28 70 7,641 55,464 22.30% 1.46%
29 March 2020 1,815 9,217 8,981 23 131 35 105 9,982 65,446 18.18% 1.42%
30 March 2020 1,610 10,827 10,497 37 168 57 162 11,535 76,981 13.96% 1.55%
31 March 2020 2,704 13,531 13,074 46 214 81 243 15,422 92,403 17.53% 1.58%
1 April 2020 2,148 15,679 15,069 63 277 90 333 14,397 106,799 14.92% 1.77%
2 April 2020 2,456 18,315 17,544 79 356 82 415 18,757 125,556 13.09% 1.96%
3 April 2020 2,786 20,921 20,012 69 425 69 484 16,160 141,716 17.24% 2.03%
4 April 2020 3,013 23,934 22,647 76 501 302 786 19,664 161,380 15.32% 2.09%
5 April 2020 3,135 27,069 25,453 73 574 256 1,042 20,065 181,445 15.62% 2.12%
6 April 2020 3,148 30,217 28,242 75 649 284 1,326 21,400 202,845 14.71% 2.15%
7 April 2020 3,892 34,109 31,802 76 725 256 1,582 20,023 222,868 19.44% 2.13%
8 April 2020 4,117 38,226 35,568 87 812 264 1,846 24,900 247,768 16.53% 2.12%
9 April 2020 4,056 42,282 39,232 96 908 296 2,142 28,578 276,338 14.19% 2.15%
10 April 2020 4,747 47,029 43,600 98 1,006 281 2,423 30,864 307,210 15.38% 2.14%
11 April 2020 5,138 52,167 48,101 95 1,101 542 2,965 33,170 340,380 15.49% 2.11%
12 April 2020 4,789 56,956 52,312 97 1,198 481 3,446 35,720 376,100 13.41% 2.10%
13 April 2020 4,093 61,049 55,796 98 1,296 511 3,957 34,456 410,556 11.88% 2.12%
14 April 2020 4,062 65,111 58,909 107 1,403 842 4,799 33,070 443,626 12.28% 2.15%
15 April 2020 4,281 69,392 62,200 115 1,518 875 5,674 34,090 477,716 12.56% 2.19%
16 April 2020 4,801 74,193 65,461 125 1,643 1,415 7,089 40,427 518,143 11.88% 2.21%
17 April 2020 4,353 78,546 68,146 126 1,769 1,542 8,631 40,270 558,413 10.81% 2.25%
18 April 2020 3,783 82,329 69,986 121 1,890 1,822 10,453 40,520 598,933 9.34% 2.30%
19 April 2020 3,977 86,306 72,313 127 2,017 1,523 11,976 35,344 634,277 11.25% 2.34%
20 April 2020 4,674 90,980 75,410 123 2,140 1,454 13,430 39,703 673,980 11.77% 2.35%
21 April 2020 4,611 95,591 78,414 119 2,259 1,488 14,918 39,429 713,409 11.69% 2.36%
22 April 2020 3,083 98,674 79,821 117 2,376 1,559 16,477 37,535 750,944 8.21% 2.41%
23 April 2020 3,116 101,790 80,808 115 2,491 2,014 18,491 40,962 791,906 7.61% 2.45%
24 April 2020 3,122 104,912 80,575 109 2,600 3,246 21,737 38,351 830,257 8.14% 2.48%
25 April 2020 2,861 107,773 79,485 106 2,706 3,845 25,582 38,308 868,565 7.47% 2.51%
26 April 2020 2,357 110,130 78,185 99 2,805 3,558 29,140 30,177 898,742 7.81% 2.55%
27 April 2020 2,131 112,261 75,570 95 2,900 4,651 33,791 20,143 918,885 10.58% 2.58%
28 April 2020 2,392 114,653 72,852 92 2,992 5,018 38,809 29,230 948,115 8.18% 2.61%
29 April 2020 2,936 117,589 70,468 89 3,081 5,231 44,040 43,498 991,613 6.75% 2.62%
30 April 2020 2,615 120,204 68,144 93 3,174 4,846 48,886 42,004 1,033,617 6.23% 2.64%
1 May 2020 2,188 122,392 65,326 84 3,258 4,922 53,808 41,431 1,075,048 5.28% 2.66%
2 May 2020 1,983 124,375 62,780 78 3,336 4,451 58,259 36,318 1,111,366 5.46% 2.68%
3 May 2020 1,670 126,045 59,497 61 3,397 4,892 63,151 24,001 1,135,367 6.96% 2.70%
4 May 2020 1,614 127,659 56,032 64 3,461 5,015 68,166 35,771 1,171,138 4.51% 2.71%
5 May 2020 1,832 129,491 52,686 59 3,520 5,119 73,285 33,283 1,204,421 5.50% 2.72%
6 May 2020 2,253 131,744 49,958 64 3,584 4,917 78,202 30,303 1,234,724 7.43% 2.72%
7 May 2020 1,977 133,721 47,096 57 3,641 4,782 82,984 30,395 1,265,119 6.50% 2.72%
8 May 2020 1,848 135,569 45,483 48 3,689 3,412 86,396 33,687 1,298,806 5.49% 2.72%
9 May 2020 1,546 137,115 43,896 50 3,739 3,084 89,480 35,605 1,334,411 4.34% 2.73%
10 May 2020 1,542 138,657 42,180 47 3,786 3,211 92,691 36,187 1,370,598 4.26% 2.73%
11 May 2020 1,114 139,771 40,150 55 3,841 3,089 95,780 32,722 1,403,311 3.40% 2.75%
12 May 2020 1,704 141,475 38,692 53 3,894 3,109 98,889 37,351 1,440,671 4.56% 2.75%
13 May 2020 1,639 143,114 37,447 58 3,952 2,826 101,715 33,332 1,474,003 4.92% 2.76%
14 May 2020 1,635 144,749 36,712 55 4,007 2,315 104,030 34,821 1,508,824 4.70% 2.77%
15 May 2020 1,708 146,457 36,269 48 4,055 2,103 106,133 38,565 1,547,389 4.43% 2.77%
16 May 2020 1,610 148,067 35,834 41 4,096 2,004 108,137 42,236 1,589,625 3.81% 2.77%
17 May 2020 1,368 149,435 35,333 44 4,140 1,825 109,962 35,369 1,624,994 3.87% 2.77%
18 May 2020 1,158 150,593 34,845 31 4,171 1,615 111,577 25,141 1,650,135 4.61% 2.77%
19 May 2020 1,022 151,615 34,521 28 4,199 1,318 112,895 25,382 1,675,517 4.03% 2.77%
20 May 2020 972 152,587 34,378 23 4,222 1,092 113,987 20,838 1,696,355 4.66% 2.77%
21 May 2020 961 153,548 34,309 27 4,249 1,003 114,990 33,633 1,729,988 2.86% 2.77%
22 May 2020 952 154,500 34,113 27 4,276 1,121 116,111 800 37,507 1,767,495 2.54% 2.77%
23 May 2020 1,186 155,686 33,776 32 4,308 1,491 117,602 775 40,178 1,787,673 2.95% 2.77%
24 May 2020 1,141 156,827 33,793 32 4,340 1,092 118,694 769 24,589 1,832,262 4.64% 2.77%
25 May 2020 987 157,814 33,430 29 4,369 1,321 120,015 756 21,492 1,853,754 4.59% 2.77%
26 May 2020 948 158,762 32,858 28 4,397 1,492 121,507 739 19,853 1,873,607 4.78% 2.77%
27 May 2020 1,035 159,797 32,573 34 4,431 1,286 122,793 723 21,043 1,894,650 4.92% 2.77%
28 May 2020 1,182 160,979 32,149 30 4,461 1,576 124,369 683 33,559 1,928,209 3.52% 2.77%
29 May 2020 1,141 162,120 31,668 28 4,489 1,594 125,963 662 36,155 1,964,364 3.16% 2.77%
30 May 2020 983 163,103 31,604 26 4,515 1,021 126,984 649 39,230 2,003,594 2.51% 2.77%
31 May 2020 839 163,942 31,429 25 4,540 989 127,973 648 35,600 2,039,194 2.36% 2.77%
1 June 2020 827 164,769 31,259 23 4,563 974 128,947 651 31,525 2,070,719 2.62% 2.77%
2 June 2020 786 165,555 31,049 22 4,585 974 129,921 633 32,325 2,103,044 2.43% 2.77%
3 June 2020 867 166,422 30,961 24 4,609 931 130,852 612 52,305 2,155,349 1.66% 2.77%
4 June 2020 988 167,410 31,002 21 4,630 926 131,778 602 54,234 2,209,583 1.82% 2.77%
5 June 2020 930 168,340 30,292 18 4,648 1,622 133,400 592 57,829 2,267,412 1.61% 2.76%
6 June 2020 878 169,218 29,227 21 4,669 1,922 135,322 591 35,846 2,303,258 2.45% 2.76%
7 June 2020 914 170,132 27,471 23 4,692 2,647 137,969 613 35,335 2,338,593 2.59% 2.76%
8 June 2020 989 171,121 25,030 19 4,711 3,411 141,380 625 39,361 2,377,954 2.51% 2.75%
9 June 2020 993 172,114 22,787 18 4,729 3,218 144,598 642 37,225 2,415,179 2.67% 2.75%
10 June 2020 922 173,036 21,450 17 4,747 2,241 146,839 631 36,521 2,451,700 2.52% 2.74%
11 June 2020 987 174,023 21,400 17 4,763 1,021 147,860 643 49,190 2,500,890 2.01% 2.74%
12 June 2020 1,195 175,218 21,338 15 4,778 1,242 149,102 664 41,013 2,541,903 2.91% 2.73%
13 June 2020 1,459 176,677 21,798 14 4,792 985 150,087 684 45,092 2,586,995 3.24% 2.71%
14 June 2020 1,562 178,239 22,015 15 4,807 1,330 151,417 717 45,176 2,632,171 3.46% 2.70%
15 June 2020 1,592 179,831 22,642 18 4,825 947 152,364 722 42,032 2,674,203 3.79% 2.68%
16 June 2020 1,467 181,298 23,077 17 4,842 1,015 153,379 732 46,800 2,721,003 3.13% 2.67%
17 June 2020 1,429 182,727 23,226 19 4,861 1,261 154,640 745 52,901 2,773,904 2.70% 2.66%
18 June 2020 1,304 184,031 23,127 21 4,882 1,382 156,022 755 48,412 2,822,316 2.69% 2.65%
19 June 2020 1,214 185,245 22,824 23 4,905 1,494 157,516 769 41,316 2,863,632 2.94% 2.65%
20 June 2020 1,248 186,493 22,738 22 4,927 1,312 158,828 781 41,112 2,904,744 3.04% 2.64%
21 June 2020 1,192 187,685 22,495 23 4,950 1,412 160,240 803 40,496 2,945,240 2.94% 2.64%
22 June 2020 1,212 188,897 22,390 24 4,974 1,293 161,533 846 41,413 2,986,653 2.93% 2.63%
23 June 2020 1,268 190,165 22,316 27 5,001 1,315 162,848 893 42,982 3,029,635 2.95% 2.63%
24 June 2020 1,492 191,657 22,398 24 5,025 1,386 164,234 914 53,486 3,083,121 2.79% 2.62%
25 June 2020 1,458 193,115 22,363 21 5,046 1,472 165,706 941 52,303 3,135,424 2.79% 2.61%
26 June 2020 1,396 194,511 22,248 19 5,065 1,492 167,198 963 51,198 3,186,622 2.73% 2.60%
27 June 2020 1,372 195,883 21,619 17 5,082 1,984 169,182 984 45,213 3,231,835 3.03% 2.59%
28 June 2020 1,356 197,239 21,547 15 5,097 1,413 170,595 996 48,309 3,280,144 2.81% 2.58%
29 June 2020 1,374 198,613 21,689 18 5,115 1,214 171,809 1,018 51,014 3,331,158 2.69% 2.58%
30 June 2020 1,293 199,906 21,664 16 5,131 1,302 173,111 1,026 50,492 3,381,650 2.56% 2.57%
1 July 2020 1,192 201,098 20,526 19 5,150 2,311 175,422 1,035 52,313 3,433,963 2.28% 2.56%
2 July 2020 1,186 202,284 20,152 17 5,167 1,543 176,965 1,067 49,714 3,483,677 2.39% 2.55%
3 July 2020 1,172 203,456 19,992 19 5,186 1,313 178,278 1,082 52,141 3,535,818 2.25% 2.55%
4 July 2020 1,154 204,610 19,912 20 5,206 1,214 179,492 1,093 48,248 3,584,066 2.39% 2.54%
5 July 2020 1,148 205,758 19,853 19 5,225 1,188 180,680 1,127 46,414 3,630,480 2.47% 2.54%
6 July 2020 1,086 206,844 18,608 16 5,241 2,315 182,995 1,130 52,193 3,682,673 2.08% 2.53%
7 July 2020 1,053 207,897 17,345 19 5,260 2,297 185,292 1,152 50,545 3,733,218 2.08% 2.53%
8 July 2020 1,041 208,938 16,145 22 5,282 2,219 187,511 1,172 49,302 3,782,520 2.11% 2.53%
9 July 2020 1,024 209,962 14,272 18 5,300 2,879 190,390 1,179 50,103 3,862,623 2.04% 2.52%
10 July 2020 1,003 210,965 13,759 23 5,323 1,493 191,883 1,182 48,787 3,881,410 2.06% 2.52%
11 July 2020 1,016 211,981 13,420 21 5,344 1,334 193,217 1,194 48,813 3,930,223 2.08% 2.52%
12 July 2020 1,012 212,993 13,115 19 5,363 1,298 194,515 1,209 45,232 3,975,455 2.24% 2.52%
13 July 2020 1,008 214,001 12,948 19 5,382 1,156 195,671 1,223 46,492 4,021,497 2.17% 2.51%
14 July 2020 992 214,993 12,871 20 5,402 1,049 196,720 1,204 43,231 4,065,178 2.29% 2.51%
15 July 2020 947 215,940 12,788 17 5,419 1,013 197,733 1,206 42,320 4,107,498 2.24% 2.51%
16 July 2020 933 216,873 12,613 21 5,440 1,087 198,820 1,213 42,411 4,149,909 2.20% 2.51%
17 July 2020 926 217,799 12,507 18 5,458 1,014 199,834 1,226 41,215 4,191,124 2.25% 2.51%
18 July 2020 918 218,717 12,229 17 5,475 1,179 201,013 1,231 40,943 4,232,067 2.24% 2.50%
19 July 2020 924 219,641 12,140 16 5,491 997 202,010 1,246 41,310 4,273,377 2.24% 2.50%
20 July 2020 931 220,572 12,062 17 5,508 992 203,002 1,243 43,404 4,316,781 2.14% 2.50%
21 July 2020 928 221,500 11,963 18 5,526 1009 204,011 1,246 42,846 4,359,657 2.17% 2.49%
22 July 2020 222,402 11,643 19 5,545 1,203 205,214 43,404 4,403,031 2.08% 2.49%
23 July 2020 223,315 11,387 18 5,563 1,151 206,365 43,343 4,446,374 2.11% 2.49%
24 July 2020 224,252 11,298 17 5,580 1,009 207,374 42,986 4,489,360 2.18% 2.49%
25 July 2020 225,173 11,100 16 5,596 1,103 208,477 43,312 4,532,672 2.13% 2.49%
26 July 2020 226,100 11,000 17 5,613 1,010 209,487 40,016 4,572,688 2.32% 2.48%
27 July 2020 227,019 10,920 17 5,630 982 210,469 45,283 4,617,971 2.03% 2.48%
28 July 2020 227,982 10,776 15 5,645 1,092 211,561 47,412 4,665,383 2.03% 2.48%
29 July 2020 542 228,924 10,708 14 5,659 996 212,557 542 45,712 4,711,095 2.06% 2.47%
30 July 2020 561 229,891 10,678 15 5,674 982 213,539 561 43,236 4,754,331 2.24% 2.47%
31 July 2020 582 230,873 10,647 17 5,691 996 214,535 582 46,492 4,800,823 2.11% 2.46%
1 August 2020 586 231,869 10,643 19 5,710 981 215,516 586 44,846 4,845,669 2.22% 2.46%
2 August 2020 582 232,856 10,634 18 5,728 978 216,494 582 40,247 4,885,916 2.45% 2.46%
3 August 2020 580 233,851 10,607 19 5,747 1,003 217,497 580 41,301 4,927,217 2.41% 2.46%
4 August 2020 583 234,934 10,678 18 5,765 994 218,491 583 46,249 4,973,466 2.34% 2.45%
5 August 2020 582 236,112 10,822 19 5,784 1,015 219,506 582 53,842 5,027,308 2.19% 2.45%
6 August 2020 580 237,265 10,921 14 5,798 1,040 220,546 580 54,494 5,081,802 2.12% 2.44%
7 August 2020 586 238,450 11,063 15 5,813 1,028 221,574 586 56,726 5,138,528 2.09% 2.44%
8 August 2020 587 239,622 11,137 16 5,829 1,082 222,656 587 63,842 5,202,370 1.84% 2.43%
9 August 2020 596 240,804 11,201 15 5,844 1,103 223,759 596 61,446 5,263,816 1.92% 2.43%
10 August 2020 603 241,997 11,169 14 5,858 1,211 224,970 603 62,219 5,326,035 1.92% 2.42%
11 August 2020 617 243,180 11,152 15 5,873 1,185 226,155 617 61,716 5,387,751 1.92% 2.42%
12 August 2020 632 244,392 11,412 18 5,891 934 227,089 632 67,237 5,454,988 1.80% 2.41%
13 August 2020 647 245,635 11,666 21 5,912 968 228,057 647 66,892 5,521,880 1.86% 2.41%
14 August 2020 656 246,861 11,947 22 5,934 923 228,980 656 70,192 5,592,072 1.75% 2.40%
15 August 2020 668 248,117 12,190 21 5,955 992 229,972 668 67,214 5,659,286 1.87% 2.40%
16 August 2020 679 249,309 12,366 19 5,974 997 230,969 679 65,956 5,725,242 1.81% 2.40%
17 August 2020 686 250,542 12,575 22 5,996 1,002 231,971 686 74,846 5,800,088 1.65% 2.39%
18 August 2020 703 251,805 12,876 20 6,016 942 232,913 703 82,318 5,882,406 1.53% 2.39%
19 August 2020 719 253,108 13,154 23 6,039 1,002 233,915 719 87,223 5,969,629 1.49% 2.39%
20 August 2020 735 254,520 13,665 19 6,058 882 234,797 735 92,301 6,061,930 1.53% 2.38%
21 August 2020 749 255,723 14,074 22 6,080 772 235,569 749 92,227 6,154,157 1.30% 2.38%
22 August 2020 762 257,032 14,560 22 6,102 801 236,370 762 93,007 6,247,164 1.41% 2.37%
23 August 2020 783 258,249 14,963 19 6,121 795 237,165 783 80,302 6,327,466 1.23% 2.37%
24 August 2020 796 259,692 15,645 18 6,139 743 237,908 796 95,943 6,423,409 1.50% 2.36%
25 August 2020 811 261,194 16,236 24 6,163 887 238,795 811 98,231 6,521,640 1.53% 2.36%
26 August 2020 841 262,507 16,527 20 6,183 1,002 239,797 841 100,109 6,621,749 1.31% 2.36%
27 August 2020 862 263,998 16,997 26 6,209 995 240,792 862 106,111 6,727,860 1.41% 2.35%
28 August 2020 896 265,515 17,461 36 6,245 1,017 241,809 896 107,814 6,835,674 1.41% 2.35%
29 August 2020 917 267,064 17,968 39 6,284 1,003 242,812 917 101,414 6,937,088 1.53% 2.35%
30 August 2020 945 268,546 18,381 42 6,326 1,027 243,839 945 91,302 7,028,390 1.62% 2.36%
31 August 2020 961 270,133 18,837 44 6,370 1,087 244,926 961 110,102 7,138,492 1.44% 2.36%
1 September 2020 991 271,705 19,359 47 6,417 1,003 245,929 991 109,443 7,247,935 1.44% 2.36%
2 September 2020 1,017 273,301 19,963 45 6,462 947 246,876 1,017 107,927 7,355,862 1.48% 2.36%
3 September 2020 1,041 274,943 20,345 49 6,511 1,211 248,087 1,041 110,225 7,466,087 1.49% 2.37%
4 September 2020 1,076 276,555 20,883 53 6,564 1,021 249,108 1,076 117,113 7,583,200 1.38% 2.37%
5 September 2020 1,091 278,228 21,516 56 6,620 984 250,092 1,091 99,497 7,682,697 1.68% 2.38%
6 September 2020 1,102 279,806 22,028 53 6,673 1,013 251,105 1,102 96,842 7,779,539 1.63% 2.38%
7 September 2020 1,118 281,509 22,627 57 6,730 1,047 252,152 1,118 103,925 7,883,464 1.64% 2.39%
8 September 2020 1,159 283,270 23,243 52 6,782 1,093 253,245 1,159 110,565 7,994,029 1.59% 2.39%
9 September 2020 1,181 284,943 23,918 55 6,837 943 254,188 1,181 111,193 8,105,222 1.50% 2.40%
10 September 2020 1,209 286,455 24,153 58 6,895 1,219 255,407 1,209 107,702 8,212,924 1.40% 2.41%
11 September 2020 1,223 288,126 24,651 56 6,951 1,117 256,524 1,223 112,213 8,325,137 1.49% 2.41%
12 September 2020 1,241 289,635 24,905 48 6,999 1,207 257,731 1,241 98,326 8,423,463 1.53% 2.42%
13 September 2020 1,267 291,162 25,273 57 7,056 1,102 258,833 1,267 96,097 8,519,560 1.59% 2.42%
14 September 2020 1,301 292,878 25,701 63 7,119 1,225 260,058 1,301 112,563 8,632,123 1.52% 2.43%
15 September 2020 1,327 294,620 26,174 67 7,186 1,202 261,260 1,327 110,412 8,742,535 1.58% 2.44%
16 September 2020 1,351 296,391 26,540 63 7,249 1,342 262,602 1,351 112,645 8,855,180 1.57% 2.45%
17 September 2020 1,372 298,039 26,979 66 7,315 1,143 263,745 1,372 109,985 8,965,165 1.50% 2.45%
18 September 2020 1,402 299,810 27,628 62 7,377 1,060 264,805 1,402 111,113 9,076,278 1.59% 2.46%
19 September 2020 1,432 301,348 27,786 68 7,445 1,312 266,117 1,432 97,416 9,173,694 1.58% 2.47%
20 September 2020 1,456 302,867 28,128 61 7,506 1,116 267,233 1,456 95,321 9,269,015 1.59% 2.48%
21 September 2020 1,491 304,610 28,601 68 7,574 1,202 268,435 1,491 112,942 9,381,957 1.54% 2.49%
22 September 2020 1,522 306,302 28,967 65 7,639 1,261 269,696 1,522 114,311 9,496,268 1.48% 2.49%
23 September 2020 1,561 308,069 29,635 72 7,711 1,027 270,723 1,561 112,102 9,608,370 1.58% 2.50%
24 September 2020 1,573 309,790 30,041 74 7,785 1,241 271,964 1,573 113,317 9,721,687 1.52% 2.51%
25 September 2020 1,601 311,455 30,315 73 7,858 1,318 273,282 1,601 112,885 9,834,572 1.47% 2.52%
26 September 2020 1,615 312,966 30,523 71 7,929 1,232 274,514 1,615 102,009 9,936,581 1.48% 2.53%
27 September 2020 1,583 314,433 30,806 68 7,997 1,116 275,630 1,583 101,119 10,037,700 1.45% 2.54%
28 September 2020 1,596 315,845 30,731 65 8,062 1,422 277,052 1,596 115,523 10,153,223 1.22% 2.55%
29 September 2020 1,583 317,272 30,638 68 8,130 1,452 278,504 1,583 114,940 10,268,163 1.24% 2.56%
30 September 2020 1,516 318,663 30,719 65 8,195 1,245 279,749 1,516 112,098 10,380,261 1.24% 2.57%
1 October 2020 1,507 320,070 30,657 67 8,262 1,402 281,151 1,507 113,546 10,493,807 1.24% 2.58%
2 October 2020 1,455 321,512 30,530 63 8,325 1,506 282,657 1,455 114,857 10,608,664 1.26% 2.59%
3 October 2020 1,470 323,014 30,762 59 8,384 1,211 283,868 1,470 103,219 10,711,883 1.46% 2.60%
4 October 2020 1,475 324,443 30,952 57 8,441 1,182 285,050 1,475 104,402 10,816,285 1.37% 2.60%
5 October 2020 1,412 326,046 31,178 57 8,498 1,320 286,370 1,412 115,632 10,931,917 1.39% 2.61%
6 October 2020 1,414 327,557 31,405 55 8,553 1,229 287,599 1,414 112,421 11,044,338 1.34% 2.61%
7 October 2020 1,411 329,138 31,575 56 8,609 1,355 288,954 1,411 116,608 11,160,946 1.36% 2.62%
8 October 2020 1,403 330,753 31,734 58 8,667 1,398 290,352 1,403 117,101 11,278,047 1.38% 2.62%
9 October 2020 1,398 332,382 31,906 55 8,722 1,402 291,754 1,398 115,295 11,393,342 1.41% 2.62%
10 October 2020 1,414 334,031 32,108 56 8,778 1,391 293,145 1,414 113,102 11,506,444 1.46% 2.63%
11 October 2020 1,411 335,533 32,339 59 8,837 1,212 294,357 1,411 109,301 11,615,745 1.37% 2.63%
12 October 2020 1,417 337,147 32,594 58 8,895 1,301 295,658 1,417 115,605 11,731,350 1.40% 2.64%
13 October 2020 1,416 338,779 32,850 62 8,957 1,314 296,972 1,416 114,992 11,846,342 1.42% 2.64%
14 October 2020 1,418 340,450 33,068 57 9,014 1,396 298,368 1,418 115,328 11,961,670 1.45% 2.65%
15 October 2020 1,408 342,143 33,384 66 9,080 1,311 299,679 1,408 116,103 12,077,773 1.46% 2.65%
16 October 2020 1,445 343,955 33,704 73 9,153 1,419 301,098 1,445 117,005 12,194,778 1.55% 2.66%
17 October 2020 1,428 345,678 33,955 71 9,224 1,401 302,499 1,428 112,131 12,306,909 1.54% 2.67%
18 October 2020 1,427 347,493 34,194 72 9,296 1,504 304,003 1,427 101,403 12,408,312 1.79% 2.68%
19 October 2020 1,447 349,519 34,721 75 9,371 1,424 305,427 1,447 116,249 12,524,561 1.74% 2.68%
20 October 2020 1,545 351,413 35,029 74 9,445 1,512 306,939 1,545 116,565 12,641,126 1.62% 2.69%
21 October 2020 1,504 353,426 35,467 68 9,513 1,507 308,446 1,504 117,943 12,759,069 1.71% 2.69%
22 October 2020 1,599 355,528 35,917 71 9,584 1,581 310,027 1,599 117,198 12,876,267 1.79% 2.70%
23 October 2020 1,648 357,693 36,515 74 9,658 1,493 311,520 1,648 115,979 12,992,246 1.87% 2.70%
24 October 2020 1,699 359,784 36,964 69 9,727 1,573 313,093 1,699 113,427 13,105,673 1.84% 2.70%
25 October 2020 1,744 361,801 37,612 72 9,799 1,297 314,390 1,744 112,215 13,217,888 1.80% 2.71%
26 October 2020 1,780 363,999 38,117 75 9,874 1,618 316,008 1,780 132,913 13,350,801 1.65% 2.71%
27 October 2020 1,827 366,208 38,739 76 9,950 1,511 317,519 1,827 127,651 13,478,452 1.73% 2.72%
28 October 2020 1,836 368,513 39,305 77 10,027 1,662 319,181 1,836 128,312 13,606,764 1.80% 2.72%
29 October 2020 1,916 370,832 39,971 72 10,099 1,581 320,762 1,916 134,416 13,741,180 1.73% 2.72%
30 October 2020 1,966 373,154 40,512 78 10,177 1,703 322,465 1,966 136,525 13,877,705 1.70% 2.73%
31 October 2020 2,075 375,367 41,144 75 10,252 1,506 323,971 2,075 124,109 14,001,814 1.78% 2.73%
1 November 2020 2,177 377,473 41,661 74 10,326 1,515 325,486 2,177 123,343 14,125,157 1.71% 2.74%
2 November 2020 2,341 379,775 42,366 76 10,402 1,521 327,007 2,341 139,103 14,264,260 1.65% 2.74%
3 November 2020 2,386 382,118 42,813 79 10,481 1,817 328,824 2,386 146,247 14,410,507 1.60% 2.74%
4 November 2020 2,464 384,509 43,286 77 10,558 1,841 330,665 2,464 144,416 14,554,923 1.66% 2.75%
5 November 2020 2,564 386,820 43,802 81 10,639 1,714 332,379 2,564 146,028 14,700,951 1.58% 2.75%
6 November 2020 2,654 389,256 44,241 83 10,722 1,914 334,293 2,654 145,241 14,846,192 1.68% 2.75%
7 November 2020 2,730 391,739 44,715 81 10,803 1,928 336,221 2,730 139,675 14,985,867 1.78% 2.76%
8 November 2020 2,740 394,255 45,129 84 10,887 2,018 338,239 2,740 141,944 15,127,811 1.77% 2.76%
9 November 2020 2,867 396,831 45,573 85 10,972 2,047 340,286 2,867 145,411 15,273,222 1.77% 2.76%
10 November 2020 3,001 399,360 45,800 87 11,059 2,215 342,501 3,001 146,198 15,419,420 1.73% 2.77%
11 November 2020 3,095 402,053 46,295 86 11,145 2,112 344,613 3,095 145,989 15,565,409 1.84% 2.77%
12 November 2020 2,841 404,894 46,867 88 11,233 2,181 346,794 3,230 148,482 15,713,891 1.91% 2.77%
13 November 2020 3,045 407,939 47,809 93 11,326 2,010 348,804 3,356 149,942 15,863,833 2.03% 2.78%
14 November 2020 3,116 411,055 48,535 92 11,418 2,298 351,102 3,423 150,141 16,013,974 2.08% 2.78%
15 November 2020 3,223 414,278 49,108 89 11,507 2,561 353,663 3,439 142,496 16,156,470 2.26% 2.78%
16 November 2020 3,316 417,594 49,618 94 11,601 2,712 356,375 3,610 151,516 16,307,986 2.19% 2.78%
17 November 2020 3,819 421,413 50,646 103 11,704 2,688 359,063 3,657 156,692 16,464,678 2.44% 2.78%
18 November 2020 4,215 425,628 52,153 116 11,820 2,592 361,655 3,742 148,482 15,713,891 2.65% 2.78%
19 November 2020 4,542 430,170 53,654 123 11,943 2,918 364,573 3,850 157,756 16,781,245 2.88% 2.78%
20 November 2020 5,103 435,273 55,597 141 12,084 3,019 367,592 3,990 156,642 16,937,887 3.26% 2.78%
21 November 2020 5,532 440,805 57,761 135 12219 3,233 370,825 4,121 152,214 17,090,101 3.63% 2.77%
22 November 2020 6,017 446,822 59,827 139 12,358 3,812 374,637 4,217 155,516 17,245,617 3.87% 2.77%
23 November 2020 6,713 453,535 63,133 153 12,511 3,254 377,891 4,409 161,125 17,406,742 4.17% 2.76%
24 November 2020 7,381 460,916 66,675 161 12,672 3,678 381,569 4,543 162,231 17,568,973 4.55% 2.75%
25 November 2020 6,814 21,507 489,237 90,917 168 12,840 3,911 385,480 4,641 164,547 17,733,520 17.21% 0.94%
26 November 2020 6,876 22,256 518,369 116,584 174 13,014 3,291 388,771 4,711 168,348 17,901,868 17.30% 0.93%
27 November 2020 6,592 23,253 548,214 142,407 177 13,191 3,845 392,616 4,816 171,113 18,072,981 17.44% 0.93%
28 November 2020 6,714 23,389 578,347 168,747 182 13,373 3,611 396,227 4,903 174,443 18,247,424 17.26% 0.93%
29 November 2020 6,439 22,842 607,628 193,828 185 13,558 4,015 400,242 5,011 168,212 18,415,636 17.41% 0.93%
30 November 2020 6,514 24,705 638,847 220,374 188 13,746 4,485 404,727 5,190 176,656 18,592,292 17.67% 0.92%
1 December 2020 6,101 24,009 668,957 245,701 190 13,936 4,593 409,320 5,303 180,312 18,772,604 16.70% 0.92%
2 December 2020 6,690 25,233 700,880 272,580 193 14,129 4,821 414,141 5,502 183,624 18,956,228 17.38% 0.92%
3 December 2020 6,511 25,770 733,261 300,584 187 14,316 4,190 418,331 5,611 187,518 19,143,746 17.27% 0.92%
4 December 2020 6,903 25,833 765,997 328,316 193 14,509 4,811 423,142 5,703 194,435 19,338,181 16.84% 0.91%
5 December 2020 6,128 25,768 797,893 355,916 196 14,705 4,100 427,242 5,800 178,903 19,517,084 17.83% 0.91%
6 December 2020 6,093 24,309 828,295 382,112 195 14,900 4,011 431,253 5,805 174,761 19,691,845 17.40% 0.91%
7 December 2020 6,420 25,717 860,432 409,029 203 15,103 5,017 436,270 5,836 196,902 19,888,747 16.32% 0.91%
8 December 2020 6,593 26,605 893,630 436,771 211 15,314 5,245 441,515 5,882 201,219 20,089,966 16.50% 0.90%
9 December 2020 6,213 25,499 925,342 462,420 217 15,531 5,846 447,361 5,901 204,411 20,294,377 15.51% 0.90%
10 December 2020 5,918 24,506 1,748,567 1,280,223 220 15,751 5,232 452,593 5,943 206,202 20,500,579 14.75% 0.90%
11 December 2020 5,607 26,499 1,780,673 1,255,251 226 15,977 5,516 458,109 5,952 208,873 20,709,452 15.37% 0.90%
12 December 2020 5,203 23,933 1,809,809 212,045 222 16,199 20,191 1,581,565 5,961 189,065 20,898,517 15.41% 0.90%
13 December 2020 5,103 21,816 1,836,728 216,531 218 16,417 22,215 1,603,780 5,973 181,199 21,079,716 14.86% 0.89%
14 December 2020 5,064 24,553 1,866,345 217,755 229 16,646 28,164 1,631,944 5,980 204,289 21,284,005 14.50% 0.89%
15 December 2020 5,105 26,997 1,898,447 220,375 235 16,881 29,247 1,661,191 5,988 206,190 21,490,195 15.57% 0.89%
16 December 2020 4,893 24,825 1,928,165 219,931 240 17,121 29,922 1,691,113 5,960 205,397 21,695,592 14.47% 0.89%
17 December 2020 4,209 23,306 1,955,680 216,709 243 17,364 30,494 1,721,607 5,803 206,102 21,901,694 13.35% 0.89%
18 December 2020 4,103 22,307 1,982,090 210,928 246 17,610 31,945 1,753,552 5,707 205,809 22,107,503 12.83% 0.89%
19 December 2020 4,002 18,193 2,004,285 207,366 241 17,851 25,516 1,779,068 5,501 173,132 22,280,635 10.22% 0.89%
20 December 2020 3,546 16,770 2,024,601 206,218 246 18,097 21,218 1,800,286 5,347 158,892 22,439,527 12.79% 0.89%
21 December 2020 3,412 15,691 2,043,704 190,648 254 18,351 34,419 1,834,705 5,192 196,110 22,635,637 9.74% 0.90%
22 December 2020 3,309 15,947 2,062,960 177,543 251 18,602 32,110 1,866,815 5,008 192,316 22,827,953 10.01% 0.90%
23 December 2020 3,192 16,458 2,082,610 162,442 259 18,861 34,492 1,901,307 4,901 202,209 23,030,162 9.72% 0.91%
24 December 2020 3,218 14,884 2,100,712 146,305 254 19,115 33,985 1,935,292 4,805 195,675 23,225,837 9.25% 0.91%
25 December 2020 3,199 14,344 2,118,255 128,081 256 19,371 35,511 1,970,803 4,702 201,104 23,426,941 8.72% 0.91%
26 December 2020 3,002 12,116 2,133,373 119,715 253 19,624 23,231 1,994,034 4,501 178,872 23,605,813 8.45% 0.92%
27 December 2020 2,806 11,399 2,147,578 112,470 254 19,878 21,196 2,015,230 4,309 172,113 23,777,926 8.25% 0.93%
28 December 2020 2,816 12,381 2,162,775 105,207 257 20,135 22,203 2,037,433 4,251 180,892 23,958,818 8.40% 0.93%
29 December 2020 2,783 13,022 2,178,580 99,755 253 20,388 21,004 2,058,437 4,191 183,117 24,141,935 8.63% 0.94%
30 December 2020 2,612 13,080 2,194,272 95,001 254 20,642 20,192 2,078,629 4,098 184,415 24,326,350 8.51% 0.94%
31 December 2020 2,219 12,161 2,208,652 87,121 239 20,881 22,021 2,100,650 3,918 178,217 24,504,567 8.07% 0.95%
01 January 2021 1,908 10,295 2,220,855 85,002 212 21,093 14,110 2,114,760 3,891 158,103 24,662,670 7.72% 0.95%
02 January 2021 1,713 9,467 2,232,035 84,308 202 21,295 11,672 2,126,432 3,764 149,218 24,811,888 7.49% 0.95%
03 January 2021 1,515 8,362 2,241,912 83,890 193 21,488 10,102 2,136,534 3,612 138,941 24,950,829 7.11% 0.96%
04 January 2021 1,508 12,187 2,255,607 87,492 197 21,685 9,896 2,146,430 3,522 181,323 25,132,152 7.55% 0.96%
05 January 2021 1,477 13,017 2,270,101 92,884 194 21,879 8,908 2,155,338 3,410 183,413 25,315,565 7.90% 0.96%
06 January 2021 1,458 12,372 2,283,931 97,821 191 22,070 8,702 2,164,040 3,303 182,645 25,498,210 7.57% 0.97%
07 January 2021 1,370 10,801 2,296,102 101,587 194 22,264 8,211 2,172,251 3,201 183,003 25,681,213 6.65% 0.97%
08 January 2021 1,291 10,188 2,307,581 102,986 186 22,450 9,894 2,182,145 3,094 184,193 25,865,406 6.23% 0.97%
09 January 2021 1,103 8,434 2,317,118 104,440 181 22,631 7,902 2,190,047 2,903 168,289 26,033,695 5.67% 0.98%
10 January 2021 1,017 8,121 2,326,256 105,299 176 22,807 8,103 2,198,150 2,811 162,786 26,196,481 5.61% 0.98%
11 January 2021 1,003 9,217 2,336,476 105,044 174 22,981 10,301 2,208,451 2,783 180,303 26,376,784 5.67% 0.98%
12 January 2021 983 8,826 2,346,285 104,669 171 23,152 10,013 2,218,464 2,701 179,208 26,555,992 5.47% 0.99%
13 January 2021 971 8,583 2,355,839 104,587 173 23,325 9,463 2,227,927 2,652 173,603 26,729,595 5.50% 0.99%
14 January 2021 958 8,004 2,364,801 104,368 170 23,495 9,011 2,236,938 2,512 169,847 26,899,442 5.28% 0.99%
15 January 2021 921 7,393 2,373,115 103,404 169 23,664 9,109 2,246,047 2,311 167,211 27,066,653 4.97% 1.00%
16 January 2021 902 6,648 2,380,665 102,781 168 23,832 8,005 2,254,052 2,265 156,792 27,223,445 4.82% 1.00%
17 January 2021 803 5,633 2,387,101 100,240 165 23,997 8,812 2,262,864 2,201 148,636 27,372,081 4.33% 1.01%
18 January 2021 749 5,113 2,392,963 98,033 164 24,161 7,905 2,270,769 2,183 151,342 27,523,423 3.87% 1.01%
19 January 2021 761 6,057 2,399,781 97,466 167 24,328 7,218 2,277,987 2,162 175,133 27,698,556 3.89% 1.01%
20 January 2021 752 5,683 2,406,216 97,810 159 24,487 5,932 2,283,919 2,102 168,894 27,867,450 3.81% 1.02%
21 January 2021 743 5,546 2,412,505 97,833 153 24,640 6,113 2,290,032 2,074 165,109 28,032,559 3.81% 1.02%
22 January 2021 734 5,233 2,418,472 97,633 149 24,789 6,018 2,296,050 2,003 163,342 28,195,901 3.65% 1.02%
23 January 2021 723 5,133 2,424,328 97,534 144 24,933 5,811 2,301,861 1,962 152,758 28,348,659 3.83% 1.03%
24 January 2021 684 4,593 2,429,605 96,811 140 25,073 5,860 2,307,721 1,905 148,425 28,497,084 3.56% 1.03%
25 January 2021 671 4,971 2,435,247 95,634 137 25,210 6,682 2,314,403 1,808 151,109 28,648,193 3.73% 1.04%
26 January 2021 681 6,422 2,442,350 94,495 134 25,344 8,108 2,322,511 1,791 180,303 28,828,496 3.94% 1.04%
27 January 2021 675 6,814 2,449,839 93,049 132 25,476 8,803 2,331,314 1,765 179,419 29,007,915 4.17% 1.04%
28 January 2021 670 6,609 2,457,118 91,297 129 25,605 8,902 2,340,216 1,751 173,210 29,181,125 4.20% 1.04%
29 January 2021 664 6,248 2,464,030 89,985 131 25,736 8,093 2,348,309 1,740 165,094 29,346,219 4.19% 1.04%
30 January 2021 658 6,213 2,470,901 89,627 129 25,865 7,100 2,355,409 1,692 148,785 29,495,004 4.62% 1.05%
31 January 2021 641 5,921 2,477,463 89,055 128 25,993 7,006 2,362,415 1,634 136,418 29,631,422 4.81% 1.05%
01 February 2021 636 7,083 2,485,182 88,634 124 26,117 8,016 2,370,431 1,615 141,703 29,773,125 5.45% 1.05%
02 February 2021 630 7,795 2,492,977 87,670 120 26,237 8,639 2,379,070 1,592 140,120 29,913,245 7.98% 1.05%
03 February 2021 632 7,470 2,501,079 87,341 117 26,354 8,314 2,387,384 1,523 148,192 30,061,437 5.47% 1.05%
04 February 2021 627 7,282 2,508,988 86,322 113 26,467 8,815 2,396,199 1,501 145,067 30,206,504 5.45% 1.05%
05 February 2021 620 7,281 2,516,889 85,896 110 26,577 8,217 2,404,416 1,423 142,538 30,349,042 5.54% 1.06%
06 February 2021 618 7,279 2,524,786 85,596 108 26,685 8,089 2,412,505 1,337 137,649 30,486,691 5.74% 1.06%
Date New[lower-alpha 1] New[lower-alpha 2] Total Active[lower-alpha 3] New Total New Total Serious New Total Positivity Fatality
Confirmed cases Deaths Recoveries Severe cases Number of tests Ratios

Sources:

Notes:

  1. Positive results were classified as either "symptomatic" or "asymptomatic" starting on July 29, 2020. The government disclosed only "symptomatic" cases between July 29 and November 25, 2020.
  2. Positive results were classified as either "symptomatic" or "asymptomatic" starting on July 29, 2020. The government started disclosing "asymptomatic" cases on November 25, 2020.
  3. The government does not announce the number of active cases, which is calculated by using government data (total number of deaths, recoveries, and cases).

Cumulative cases, recoveries, and deaths

  Total confirmed cases   Active cases   Recoveries   Deaths

Daily confirmed cases

  New cases per day   7-day moving average

Daily confirmed COVID-19 deaths

  New deaths per day   7-day moving average

Daily tests

  Tests per day

Test positivity rate

High positive test positivity rates may help identify severe underreporting of cases.[42] The World Health Organization has suggested that an adequate test positivity rate should be between 3 and 12%.[42]

  Test positivity rate

Case fatality rate

  Case fatality rate

Number of tests per case

Number of tests per case is the inverse of the test positivity rate. WHO recommends in the range of 10–35 tests per case.[42]

  Number of tests per positive case

See also

Notes

  1. Data Protection Law number 6698[3] precludes Ministry of Health from disclosing sensitive patient health information, interpreted broadly to include location during the pandemic.
  2. Asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic cases are usually considered recovered after 10 days of isolation.[2]
  3. Article 11/C of the Law on Public Health authorizes only provinces to order quarantines, for a maximum period of 15 days. The national government is barred by the constitution from ordering lockdowns.[4]
  4. The Ministry of Health order also requires pandemic hospitals to reserve a special ward and ICUs for COVID-19 cases and make necessary arrangements to maximize the number of ICUs allocated to this task.[4]
  5. Masks were sent on request, and limited to five masks per person per week.[18]
  6. The ₺141 billion package is the sum of the ₺100 billion measure the government announced plus the ₺41 billion[34] collected through donations.

References

  1. "Türkiye Günlük Koronavirüs Tablosu". Ministry of Health. 7 February 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
  2. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Enfeksiyonu) Temaslı Takibi, Salgın Yönetimi, Evde Hasta İzlemi ve Filyasyon (PDF) (in Turkish). Turkish Ministry of Health. 7 December 2020. p. 17.
  3. Arseven, Moroğlu. "Turkey Introduces Rules for Personal Health Data". lexology.com. Lexology. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  4. Cantekin, Kayahan (24 March 2020). "Turkey: Government Takes Extraordinary Administrative Measures for the Coronavirus Pandemic". www.loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  5. "What Turkey got right about the pandemic". The Economist. The Economist Newspaper Limited. Retrieved 26 November 2020. The strategy of ordering people over 65 to stay home seems to have worked. The most vulnerable escaped the worst of the pandemic, while those infected, mostly working-age adults, generally recovered.
  6. "Coronavirus (COVID-19) deaths worldwide per one million population as of December 27, 2020, by country". Statista. 27 December 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  7. "Mortality Analyses". Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  8. Karaj, Vladimir. "Albanians Spend Millions on COVID-19 Treatment in Turkey". Balkan Insight. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  9. "Mortality Analyses". Johns Hopkins University. 27 December 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  10. Hasell, Joe; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Ritchie, Hannah; Roser, Max (27 December 2020). "Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19)". Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  11. "What Turkey got right about the pandemic". The Economist. The Economist Newspaper Limited. Retrieved 26 November 2020. Few elderly Turks live in nursing homes, which became breeding grounds for the virus in Europe and America.
  12. "What Turkey got right about the pandemic". The Economist. The Economist Newspaper Limited. Retrieved 26 November 2020. "Demography mattered. Among OECD countries, only Mexico and Colombia have a lower proportion of people aged 65 and over than Turkey does."
  13. "Turkey has been contact tracing for a century. That offers lessons and perils". National Geographic. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  14. "The Battle Over the Numbers: Turkey's Low Case Fatality Rate". Institut Montaigne. 4 May 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  15. Pitel, Laura (1 October 2020). "Turkey admits publishing incomplete coronavirus tally". www.ft.com. Financial Times. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  16. Kandemir, Aslı (21 March 2020). "Turkey Imposing Curfew for People Over Age 65". Bloomberg. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  17. Kandemir, Asli. "Turkey Imposing Curfew for People Over Age 65". Bloomberg (21 March 2020). Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  18. Ghosn, Bobby (18 March 2020). "Turkey Unveils $15.4 Billion Plan to Counter Virus Outbreak". Bloomberg. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  19. "COVID-19 İzleme Grubu'ndan öneriler [English: Suggestions from the Istanbul Chamber of Physicians]". istabip.org.tr (in Turkish). Istanbul, Turkey: İstanbul Tabip Odası. 6 April 2020. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  20. Meyer, Alexis C. (10 September 2020). "The Fog of the Pandemic Is Returning". The Atlantic. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  21. Ghosn, Bobby (24 April 2020). "Coronavirus Overshadows Ramadan". Bloomberg. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  22. Özsoy, Tuğçe (23 April 2020). "Turkey's Total Coronavirus Cases Top 100,000; Death Toll 2,491". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  23. Pitel, Laura (31 August 2020). "Turkey's economy suffers historic contraction in second quarter". Financial Times. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  24. Pitel, Laura (30 August 2020). "Turkish mayors accuse government of coronavirus cover-up". Financial Times. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  25. Cantekin, Kayahan (7 October 2020). "Presidential Decree Extends Dividend Payment Limit by Three Months". www.loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  26. Cantekin, Kayahan (3 November 2020). "Prohibiting Large Meetings". www.loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  27. "New COVID-related Measures In Effect Starting November 20". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  28. Pitel, Laura (30 November 2020). "Turkish economy grows 15% in third quarter". Financial Times. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  29. "Turkey to launch massive COVID-19 vaccination campaign". Arab News. 12 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  30. Bilginsoy, Zeynep (3 December 2020). "Turkey announces vaccination plan for Chinese CoronaVac". Associated Press. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  31. Arseven, Moroğlu. "Guideline on Non-clinical Evaluation of Vaccines for Human Use". www.lexology.com. Lexology. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  32. "Translation: UK coronavirus variannt found in 15 people". CNN Turk.
  33. "Roundup: Turkish president, Jordanian king receive COVID-19 vaccine; Iraq bans citizens from traveling to 20 countries with new coronavirus variant - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  34. Bilgiç, Taylan (30 August 2020). "Turkish Economy Sees Payoff From Stimulus That Destabilized Lira". Bloomberg. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
  35. Pitel, Laura (12 October 2020). "Informal Saudi ban on Turkish goods hits global fashion retailers". www.ft.com. Financial Times. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  36. Pitel, Laura (30 November 2020). "Turkish economy grows 15% in third quarter". Financial Times. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  37. "Economic data, markets and commodities". The Economist. 5 December 2020. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  38. Pitel, Laura (3 August 2020). "Erdoğan gambles on fast recovery as Turkey burns through reserves". Financial Times. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  39. Özsoy, Tuğçe (24 October 2020). "Turkey Proposes Debt and Fine Restructuring to Support Companies". Bloomberg. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  40. "Erdoğan Under Pressure as COVID-19 Leaves Turks Losing Hope of Work". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. 10 December 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  41. Ant, Onur (2 May 2020). "Turkey Rolls Back Curbs on Medical Exports as Outbreak Subsides". Bloomberg.com. Bloombeerg. Retrieved 30 December 2020. The government has dispatched medical equipment to at least 55 countries, including the U.K. and the U.S. Around 120 states asked for medical assistance, which Turkey will continue to meet in the period ahead.
  42. Madrigal, Alexis (16 April 2020). "A New Statistic Reveals Why America's COVID-19 Numbers Are Flat". The Atlantic. The Atlantic. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
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