Brantford—Brant
Brantford—Brant is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1904 to 1949 and since 1968.
Ontario electoral district | |||
---|---|---|---|
Brantford—Brant in relation to other Ontario electoral districts (2015 boundaries) | |||
Federal electoral district | |||
Legislature | House of Commons | ||
MP |
Conservative | ||
District created | 1903 | ||
First contested | 1904 | ||
Last contested | 2019 | ||
District webpage | profile, map | ||
Demographics | |||
Population (2016)[1] | 130,296 | ||
Electors (2015) | 95,616 | ||
Area (km²)[2] | 828.81 | ||
Pop. density (per km²) | 157.2 | ||
Census division(s) | Brant, Haldimand | ||
Census subdivision(s) | Brantford, Brant, New Credit 40A, Six Nations 40 |
Prior to the 2015 election, the riding was known as Brant.[3]
History
The federal riding was first created in 1903 from parts of Brant South riding. It consisted of the County of Brant, excluding parts included in the Brantford riding.
In 1924, it was defined as consisting of the townships of Burford, South Dumfries, Onondaga, Tuscarora the part of the township of Brantford lying east of the Grand River, and the part of the city of Brantford not included in the electoral district of Brantford City. In 1933, it was expanded to include the town of Paris.
The federal electoral district was abolished in 1947 when it was redistributed between Brant—Wentworth and Brantford ridings.
The federal riding was recreated in 1966 from parts of Brant—Haldimand, Brantford and Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant ridings. It consisted initially of the County of Brant, and the Six Nations and New Credit Indian reserves.
In 1976, it was defined as consisting of the County of Brant. In 1987, it was defined as consisting of the City of Brantford, the Town of Paris, and the townships of Brantford and South Dumfries. In 2003, it was redefined as using the 1966 definition.
Brant was largely incorporated into the new riding of Brantford—Brant, with small territories going to Oxford and Cambridge during the 2012 electoral redistribution.
Demographics
- According to the Canada 2016 Census;
Ethnic groups: 78.3% European, 13.7% Indigenous, 2.6% South Asian, 1.7% Black
Languages: 89.7% English, 1.3% Polish, 1.2% French, 1.0% Italian
Religions: 64.8% Christian (23.4% Catholic, 10.2% United Church, 9.0% Anglican, 5.1% Baptist, 3.3% Presbyterian, 2.5% Pentecostal, 1.1% Lutheran, 10.1% Other), 2.% Traditional Aboriginal Spirituality, 30.3% No religion
Median income (2010): $28,981
Average income (2010): $37,101
Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:
Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brant Riding created from Brant South |
||||
10th | 1904–1908 | William Paterson | Liberal | |
11th | 1908–1911 | |||
12th | 1911–1917 | John Henry Fisher | Conservative | |
13th | 1917–1921 | John Harold | Government (Unionist) | |
14th | 1921–1925 | William Charles Good | Progressive | |
15th | 1925–1926 | Franklin Smoke | Conservative | |
16th | 1926–1930 | |||
17th | 1930–1935 | |||
18th | 1935–1940 | George Wood | Liberal | |
19th | 1940–1945 | |||
20th | 1945–1949 | John A. Charlton | Progressive Conservative | |
Riding dissolved into Brant—Wentworth and Brantford | ||||
Riding re-created from Brant—Haldimand and Brantford | ||||
28th | 1968–1971 | James Elisha Brown | Liberal | |
1971–1972 | Derek Blackburn | New Democratic | ||
29th | 1972–1974 | |||
30th | 1974–1979 | |||
31st | 1979–1980 | |||
32nd | 1980–1984 | |||
33rd | 1984–1988 | |||
34th | 1988–1993 | |||
35th | 1993–1997 | Jane Stewart | Liberal | |
36th | 1997–2000 | |||
37th | 2000–2004 | |||
38th | 2004–2006 | Lloyd St. Amand | ||
39th | 2006–2008 | |||
40th | 2008–2011 | Phil McColeman | Conservative | |
41st | 2011–2015 | |||
Brantford—Brant | ||||
42nd | 2015–2019 | Phil McColeman | Conservative | |
43rd | 2019–present |
Election results
Brantford—Brant, 2015–present
2019 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Phil McColeman | 26,849 | 40.30 | -0.59 | $85,964.44 | |||
Liberal | Danielle Takacs | 20,454 | 30.70 | 0.00 | $112,425.11 | |||
New Democratic | Sabrina Sawyer | 13,131 | 19.70 | -5.14 | $10,388.48 | |||
Green | Bob Jonkman | 4,257 | 6.40 | +3.90 | none listed | |||
People's | Dave Wrobel | 1,320 | 2.00 | – | none listed | |||
Veterans Coalition | Jeffrey Gallagher | 394 | 0.59 | – | none listed | |||
Independent | John Turmel | 146 | 0.22 | -0.04 | $0.00 | |||
Independent | Leslie Bory | 115 | 0.18 | – | $2,115.19 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 66,666 | 100.0 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 497 | |||||||
Turnout | 67,163 | 62.22 | -3.77 | |||||
Eligible voters | 107,930 | |||||||
Conservative hold | Swing | -0.59 | ||||||
Source: Elections Canada[4][5] |
2015 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Phil McColeman | 25,874 | 40.89 | -7.52 | $141,798.50 | |||
Liberal | Danielle Takacs | 19,422 | 30.70 | +11.80 | $76,160.00 | |||
New Democratic | Marc Laferriere | 15,715 | 24.84 | -4.11 | $65,824.80 | |||
Green | Kevin Brandt | 1,582 | 2.50 | -0.70 | $6,475.96 | |||
Libertarian | Rob Ferguson | 515 | 0.81 | – | – | |||
Independent | John C. Turmel | 164 | 0.26 | – | – | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 63,272 | 100.00 | $241,022.79 | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 272 | 0.43 | – | |||||
Turnout | 63,544 | 65.99 | – | |||||
Eligible voters | 96,290 | |||||||
Conservative hold | Swing | -9.66 | ||||||
Source: Elections Canada[6][7] |
2011 federal election redistributed results[8] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Vote | % | |
Conservative | 26,668 | 48.41 | |
New Democratic | 15,946 | 28.95 | |
Liberal | 10,411 | 18.90 | |
Green | 1,756 | 3.20 | |
Others | 295 | 0.54 |
Brant, 1968–2015
2011 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Phil McColeman | 28,045 | 48.9 | +7.0 | – | |||
New Democratic | Marc Laferriere | 16,351 | 28.5 | +11.3 | – | |||
Liberal | Lloyd St. Amand | 10,780 | 18.8 | -14.2 | – | |||
Green | Nora Fueten | 1,858 | 3.2 | -3.8 | – | |||
Independent | Leslie Bory | 174 | 0.3 | – | – | |||
Independent | Martin Sitko | 138 | 0.2 | – | – | |||
Total valid votes | 57,346 | 100.0 | – | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 243 | 0.4 | – | |||||
Turnout | 57,589 | 60.1 | – | |||||
Eligible voters | 94,485 | – | – |
2008 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Conservative | Phil McColeman | 22,628 | 41.9 | +5.9 | $84,126 | |||
Liberal | Lloyd St. Amand | 17,839 | 33.0 | -3.9 | $82,233 | |||
New Democratic | Brian Van Tilborg | 9,297 | 17.2 | -4.1 | $22,079 | |||
Green | Nora Fueten | 3,805 | 7.0 | +2.4 | $15,692 | |||
Christian Heritage | John Gots | 369 | 0.6 | -0.3 | $286 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 53,938 | 100 | $94,138 |
2006 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | Lloyd St. Amand | 22,077 | 36.9 | -1.1 | ||||
Conservative | Phil McColeman | 21,495 | 36.0 | +2.9 | ||||
New Democratic | Lynn Bowering | 12,713 | 21.3 | -0.7 | ||||
Green | Adam King | 2,729 | 4.6 | -0.5 | ||||
Christian Heritage | John H. Wubs | 526 | 0.9 | -0.2 | ||||
Independent | John Turmel | 213 | 0.4 | -0.3 | ||||
Total valid votes | 59,753 | 100.0 |
2004 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | Lloyd St. Amand | 20,455 | 38.1 | -18.4 | ||||
Conservative | Greg Martin | 17,792 | 33.1 | -1.0 | ||||
New Democratic | Lynn Bowering | 11,826 | 22.0 | +14.7 | ||||
Green | Helen-Anne Embry | 2,738 | 5.1 | +4.0 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Barra L. Gots | 570 | 1.1 | |||||
Independent | John Turmel | 373 | 0.7 | |||||
Total valid votes | 53,754 | 100.0 |
2000 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | Jane Stewart | 24,068 | 56.4 | +3.4 | ||||
Alliance | Chris Cattle | 10,955 | 25.7 | +2.8 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Stephen W. Kun | 3,580 | 8.4 | -4.3 | ||||
New Democratic | Dee Chisholm | 3,126 | 7.3 | -4.1 | ||||
Green | Graeme Dunn | 484 | 1.1 | |||||
Canadian Action | Mike Clancy | 447 | 1.0 | |||||
Total valid votes | 42,660 | 100.0 |
Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.
1997 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | Jane Stewart | 24,125 | 53.0 | +1.5 | ||||
Reform | Dan Houssar | 10,436 | 22.9 | -1.8 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Stephen W. Kun | 5,781 | 12.7 | +0.5 | ||||
New Democratic | Pat Franklin | 5,201 | 11.4 | +4.5 | ||||
Total valid votes | 45,543 | 100.0 |
1993 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | Jane Stewart | 24,686 | 51.5 | +27.3 | ||||
Reform | Ken Edmison | 11,863 | 24.7 | |||||
Progressive Conservative | Mabel E. Dougherty | 5,830 | 12.2 | -17.6 | ||||
New Democratic | Michael C. Smith | 3,317 | 6.9 | -34.5 | ||||
National | Herman Kruis | 1,227 | 2.6 | |||||
Green | Jamie Legacey | 482 | 1.0 | +0.5 | ||||
Libertarian | Helmut Kermis | 260 | 0.5 | +0.3 | ||||
Natural Law | Eleanor Toshiko Hyodo | 192 | 0.4 | |||||
Independent | Doug Stelpstra | 111 | 0.2 | |||||
Total valid votes | 47,968 | 100.0 |
1988 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 19,633 | 41.5 | -2.7 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Steve Bosanac | 14,084 | 29.7 | -11.7 | ||||
Liberal | David J. Carll | 11,461 | 24.2 | +10.3 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Geraldine de Vries | 1,786 | 3.8 | |||||
Green | Jamie Legacey | 258 | 0.5 | |||||
Libertarian | Helmut Kermis | 95 | 0.2 | |||||
Commonwealth of Canada | Barnabas Simon | 34 | 0.1 | |||||
Total valid votes | 47,351 | 100.0 |
1984 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 23,103 | 44.2 | +3.1 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Rick Sterne | 21,679 | 41.5 | +10.2 | ||||
Liberal | Peter Hexamer | 7,286 | 13.9 | -13.3 | ||||
Social Credit | Charlie Harris | 207 | 0.4 | +0.2 | ||||
Total valid votes | 52,275 | 100.0 |
1980 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 19,194 | 41.1 | -1.1 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Rick Sterne | 14,614 | 31.3 | +0.2 | ||||
Liberal | Jo Brennan | 12,725 | 27.2 | +0.7 | ||||
Social Credit | Winnifred M. Moyer | 103 | 0.2 | |||||
Marxist–Leninist | Malkit Randhawa | 93 | 0.2 | 0.0 | ||||
Total valid votes | 46,729 | 100.0 |
1979 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 20,908 | 42.2 | +0.1 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Arthur Tobey | 15,422 | 31.1 | +11.2 | ||||
Liberal | Jack Bawcutt | 13,154 | 26.5 | -11.1 | ||||
Marxist–Leninist | Malkit Randhawa | 93 | 0.2 | |||||
Total valid votes | 49,577 | 100.0 |
1974 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 19,453 | 42.1 | -1.0 | ||||
Liberal | Vern Young | 17,410 | 37.6 | +5.9 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Alex Keresturi | 9,228 | 20.0 | -5.3 | ||||
Communist | Paul F. Jarbeau | 158 | 0.3 | |||||
Total valid votes | 46,249 | 100.0 |
1972 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 20,002 | 43.1 | 0.0 | ||||
Liberal | Dick Mundy | 14,730 | 31.7 | -0.5 | ||||
Progressive Conservative | Alex Keresturi | 11,711 | 25.2 | +1.3 | ||||
Total valid votes | 46,443 | 100.0 |
By-election on May 31, 1971 | ||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 17,147 | 43.1 | +12.4 | ||
Liberal | Bob McIntosh | 12,831 | 32.2 | -7.6 | ||
Progressive Conservative | Emory Knill | 9,517 | 23.9 | -5.7 | ||
Social Credit | A.J. Sid Hamelin | 322 | 0.8 | |||
Total valid votes | 39,817 | 100.0 |
1968 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Liberal | James E. Brown | 16,029 | 39.8 | |||||
New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 12,333 | 30.6 | |||||
Progressive Conservative | Geoff Styles | 11,901 | 29.6 | |||||
Total valid votes | 40,263 | 100.0 |
Brant, 1904–1949
1945 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive Conservative | John Alpheus Charlton | 5,005 | 45.3 | -3.9 | ||||
Liberal | George Ernest Wood | 4,800 | 43.5 | -7.3 | ||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | Charles William Ward | 1,235 | 11.2 | |||||
Total valid votes | 11,040 | 100.0 |
1940 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | George Ernest Wood | 4,657 | 50.8 | +6.3 | ||||
National Government | Charles Joseph Sylva Apps | 4,519 | 49.2 | +12.1 | ||||
Total valid votes | 9,176 | 100.0 |
Note: "National Government" vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1935 election.
1935 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | George Ernest Wood | 4,294 | 44.5 | -1.7 | ||||
Conservative | Franklin Smoke | 3,587 | 37.2 | -16.7 | ||||
Reconstruction | Cuthbert Mainwaring Burt | 1,277 | 13.2 | |||||
Co-operative Commonwealth | William James Anderson | 494 | 5.1 | |||||
Total valid votes | 9,652 | 100.0 |
1930 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | Franklin Smoke | 5,094 | 53.8 | +2.9 | ||||
Liberal | John Harold | 4,372 | 46.2 | -2.9 | ||||
Total valid votes | 9,466 | 100.0 |
1926 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | Franklin Smoke | 4,218 | 50.9 | -5.8 | ||||
Liberal–Progressive | Thomas Scott Davidson | 4,065 | 49.1 | +5.8 | ||||
Total valid votes | 8,283 | 100.0 |
1925 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | Franklin Smoke | 4,151 | 56.7 | +17.8 | ||||
Progressive | Edgar Howard Standing | 3,173 | 43.3 | +2.5 | ||||
Total valid votes | 7,324 | 100.0 |
1921 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Progressive | William Charles Good | 3,309 | 40.8 | +2.0 | ||||
Conservative | William Harper Reid | 3,150 | 38.9 | +0.1 | ||||
Liberal | Robert John Atkin | 1,645 | 20.3 | -3.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 8,104 | 100.0 |
Note: Conservative vote is compared to Unionist vote in 1917 election, and Liberal vote is compared to Opposition vote.
1917 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Government (Unionist) | John Harold | 2,106 | 38.8 | -13.1 | ||||
Independent | Henry Cockshutt | 2,023 | 37.3 | |||||
Opposition (Laurier Liberals) | Blackwell Lawrence Doran | 1,299 | 23.9 | -24.2 | ||||
Total valid votes | 5,428 | 100.0 |
Note: Unionist vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1911 election.
1911 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | John Henry Fisher | 1,795 | 51.9 | +5.5 | ||||
Liberal | William Paterson | 1,666 | 48.1 | -5.5 | ||||
Total valid votes | 3,461 | 100.0 |
1908 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | William Paterson | 1,799 | 53.7 | -4.8 | ||||
Conservative | John Patrick Noonan | 1,554 | 46.3 | |||||
Total valid votes | 3,353 | 100.0 |
1904 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Liberal | William Paterson | 1,628 | 58.4 | |||||
Unknown | Adam George Ludlow | 1,158 | 41.6 | |||||
Total valid votes | 2,786 | 100.0 |
References
- "(Code 35009) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2012-03-01.
Notes
- Statistics Canada: 2017
- Statistics Canada: 2017
- http://www.parl.gc.ca/HousePublications/Publication.aspx?Language=E&Mode=1&DocId=6654879&File=4
- "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
- "Election night results". Elections Canada. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
- Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Brantford—Brant, 30 September 2015
- Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
- Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections
External links
- Federal riding history 1904-1949 from the Library of Parliament
- Federal riding history 1968-2008 from the Library of Parliament
- 2011 results from Elections Canada
- Campaign expense data from Elections Canada