Brantford—Brant

Brantford—Brant is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1904 to 1949 and since 1968.

Brantford—Brant
Ontario electoral district
Brantford—Brant in relation to other Ontario electoral districts (2015 boundaries)
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Phil McColeman
Conservative
District created1903
First contested1904
Last contested2019
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2016)[1]130,296
Electors (2015)95,616
Area (km²)[2]828.81
Pop. density (per km²)157.2
Census division(s)Brant, Haldimand
Census subdivision(s)Brantford, Brant, New Credit 40A, Six Nations 40

Prior to the 2015 election, the riding was known as Brant.[3]

History

The federal riding was first created in 1903 from parts of Brant South riding. It consisted of the County of Brant, excluding parts included in the Brantford riding.

In 1924, it was defined as consisting of the townships of Burford, South Dumfries, Onondaga, Tuscarora the part of the township of Brantford lying east of the Grand River, and the part of the city of Brantford not included in the electoral district of Brantford City. In 1933, it was expanded to include the town of Paris.

The federal electoral district was abolished in 1947 when it was redistributed between Brant—Wentworth and Brantford ridings.

The federal riding was recreated in 1966 from parts of Brant—Haldimand, Brantford and Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant ridings. It consisted initially of the County of Brant, and the Six Nations and New Credit Indian reserves.

In 1976, it was defined as consisting of the County of Brant. In 1987, it was defined as consisting of the City of Brantford, the Town of Paris, and the townships of Brantford and South Dumfries. In 2003, it was redefined as using the 1966 definition.

Brant was largely incorporated into the new riding of Brantford—Brant, with small territories going to Oxford and Cambridge during the 2012 electoral redistribution.

Demographics

According to the Canada 2016 Census;

Ethnic groups: 78.3% European, 13.7% Indigenous, 2.6% South Asian, 1.7% Black
Languages: 89.7% English, 1.3% Polish, 1.2% French, 1.0% Italian
Religions: 64.8% Christian (23.4% Catholic, 10.2% United Church, 9.0% Anglican, 5.1% Baptist, 3.3% Presbyterian, 2.5% Pentecostal, 1.1% Lutheran, 10.1% Other), 2.% Traditional Aboriginal Spirituality, 30.3% No religion
Median income (2010): $28,981
Average income (2010): $37,101

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Brant
Riding created from Brant South
10th  1904–1908     William Paterson Liberal
11th  1908–1911
12th  1911–1917     John Henry Fisher Conservative
13th  1917–1921     John Harold Government (Unionist)
14th  1921–1925     William Charles Good Progressive
15th  1925–1926     Franklin Smoke Conservative
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940     George Wood Liberal
19th  1940–1945
20th  1945–1949     John A. Charlton Progressive Conservative
Riding dissolved into Brant—Wentworth and Brantford
Riding re-created from Brant—Haldimand and Brantford
28th  1968–1971     James Elisha Brown Liberal
 1971–1972     Derek Blackburn New Democratic
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997     Jane Stewart Liberal
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006 Lloyd St. Amand
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011     Phil McColeman Conservative
41st  2011–2015
Brantford—Brant
42nd  2015–2019     Phil McColeman Conservative
43rd  2019–present

Election results

Brantford—Brant, 2015–present

Graph of election results in Brantford—Brant (2011-, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativePhil McColeman26,84940.30-0.59$85,964.44
LiberalDanielle Takacs20,45430.700.00$112,425.11
New DemocraticSabrina Sawyer13,13119.70-5.14$10,388.48
GreenBob Jonkman4,2576.40+3.90none listed
People'sDave Wrobel1,3202.00none listed
Veterans CoalitionJeffrey Gallagher3940.59none listed
IndependentJohn Turmel1460.22-0.04$0.00
IndependentLeslie Bory1150.18$2,115.19
Total valid votes/Expense limit 66,666100.0  
Total rejected ballots 497
Turnout 67,16362.22-3.77
Eligible voters 107,930
Conservative hold Swing -0.59
Source: Elections Canada[4][5]
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativePhil McColeman25,87440.89-7.52$141,798.50
LiberalDanielle Takacs19,42230.70+11.80$76,160.00
New DemocraticMarc Laferriere15,71524.84-4.11$65,824.80
GreenKevin Brandt1,5822.50-0.70$6,475.96
LibertarianRob Ferguson5150.81
IndependentJohn C. Turmel1640.26
Total valid votes/Expense limit 63,272100.00 $241,022.79
Total rejected ballots 2720.43
Turnout 63,54465.99
Eligible voters 96,290
Conservative hold Swing -9.66
Source: Elections Canada[6][7]
2011 federal election redistributed results[8]
Party Vote %
  Conservative26,66848.41
  New Democratic15,94628.95
  Liberal10,41118.90
  Green1,7563.20
  Others2950.54

Brant, 1968–2015

Graph of election results in Brant (1968-2011, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativePhil McColeman28,04548.9+7.0
New DemocraticMarc Laferriere16,35128.5+11.3
LiberalLloyd St. Amand10,78018.8-14.2
GreenNora Fueten1,8583.2-3.8
IndependentLeslie Bory1740.3
IndependentMartin Sitko1380.2
Total valid votes 57,346100.0
Total rejected ballots 2430.4
Turnout 57,58960.1
Eligible voters 94,485
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativePhil McColeman22,62841.9+5.9$84,126
LiberalLloyd St. Amand17,83933.0-3.9$82,233
New DemocraticBrian Van Tilborg9,29717.2-4.1$22,079
GreenNora Fueten3,8057.0+2.4$15,692
Christian HeritageJohn Gots3690.6-0.3$286
Total valid votes/Expense limit 53,938 100 $94,138
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalLloyd St. Amand22,07736.9-1.1
ConservativePhil McColeman21,49536.0+2.9
New DemocraticLynn Bowering12,71321.3-0.7
GreenAdam King2,7294.6-0.5
Christian HeritageJohn H. Wubs5260.9-0.2
IndependentJohn Turmel2130.4-0.3
Total valid votes 59,753 100.0
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalLloyd St. Amand20,45538.1-18.4
ConservativeGreg Martin17,79233.1-1.0
New DemocraticLynn Bowering11,82622.0+14.7
GreenHelen-Anne Embry2,7385.1+4.0
Christian HeritageBarra L. Gots5701.1
IndependentJohn Turmel3730.7
Total valid votes 53,754 100.0
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJane Stewart24,06856.4+3.4
AllianceChris Cattle10,95525.7+2.8
Progressive ConservativeStephen W. Kun3,5808.4-4.3
New DemocraticDee Chisholm3,1267.3-4.1
GreenGraeme Dunn4841.1
Canadian ActionMike Clancy4471.0
Total valid votes 42,660100.0

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJane Stewart24,12553.0+1.5
ReformDan Houssar10,43622.9-1.8
Progressive ConservativeStephen W. Kun5,78112.7+0.5
New DemocraticPat Franklin5,20111.4+4.5
Total valid votes 45,543100.0
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJane Stewart24,68651.5+27.3
ReformKen Edmison11,86324.7
Progressive ConservativeMabel E. Dougherty5,83012.2-17.6
New DemocraticMichael C. Smith3,3176.9-34.5
NationalHerman Kruis1,2272.6
GreenJamie Legacey4821.0+0.5
LibertarianHelmut Kermis2600.5+0.3
Natural LawEleanor Toshiko Hyodo1920.4
IndependentDoug Stelpstra1110.2
Total valid votes 47,968 100.0
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn19,63341.5-2.7
Progressive ConservativeSteve Bosanac14,08429.7-11.7
LiberalDavid J. Carll11,46124.2+10.3
Christian HeritageGeraldine de Vries1,7863.8
GreenJamie Legacey2580.5
LibertarianHelmut Kermis950.2
Commonwealth of CanadaBarnabas Simon340.1
Total valid votes 47,351 100.0
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn23,10344.2+3.1
Progressive ConservativeRick Sterne21,67941.5+10.2
LiberalPeter Hexamer7,28613.9-13.3
Social CreditCharlie Harris2070.4+0.2
Total valid votes 52,275100.0
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn19,19441.1-1.1
Progressive ConservativeRick Sterne14,61431.3+0.2
LiberalJo Brennan12,72527.2+0.7
Social CreditWinnifred M. Moyer1030.2
Marxist–LeninistMalkit Randhawa930.20.0
Total valid votes 46,729 100.0
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn20,90842.2+0.1
Progressive ConservativeArthur Tobey15,42231.1+11.2
LiberalJack Bawcutt13,15426.5-11.1
Marxist–LeninistMalkit Randhawa930.2
Total valid votes 49,577 100.0
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn19,45342.1-1.0
LiberalVern Young17,41037.6+5.9
Progressive ConservativeAlex Keresturi9,22820.0-5.3
CommunistPaul F. Jarbeau1580.3
Total valid votes 46,249 100.0
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn20,00243.10.0
LiberalDick Mundy14,73031.7-0.5
Progressive ConservativeAlex Keresturi11,71125.2+1.3
Total valid votes 46,443 100.0
By-election on May 31, 1971
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn17,14743.1+12.4
LiberalBob McIntosh12,83132.2-7.6
Progressive ConservativeEmory Knill9,51723.9-5.7
Social CreditA.J. Sid Hamelin3220.8
Total valid votes 39,817 100.0
1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalJames E. Brown16,02939.8
New DemocraticDerek Blackburn12,33330.6
Progressive ConservativeGeoff Styles11,90129.6
Total valid votes 40,263100.0

Brant, 1904–1949

Graph of election results in Brant (1904-1949, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJohn Alpheus Charlton5,00545.3-3.9
LiberalGeorge Ernest Wood4,80043.5-7.3
Co-operative CommonwealthCharles William Ward1,23511.2
Total valid votes 11,040100.0
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalGeorge Ernest Wood4,65750.8+6.3
National GovernmentCharles Joseph Sylva Apps4,51949.2+12.1
Total valid votes 9,176100.0

Note: "National Government" vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1935 election.

1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalGeorge Ernest Wood4,29444.5-1.7
ConservativeFranklin Smoke3,58737.2-16.7
ReconstructionCuthbert Mainwaring Burt1,27713.2
Co-operative CommonwealthWilliam James Anderson4945.1
Total valid votes 9,652 100.0
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeFranklin Smoke5,09453.8+2.9
LiberalJohn Harold4,37246.2-2.9
Total valid votes 9,466 100.0
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeFranklin Smoke4,21850.9-5.8
Liberal–ProgressiveThomas Scott Davidson4,06549.1+5.8
Total valid votes 8,283 100.0
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeFranklin Smoke4,15156.7+17.8
ProgressiveEdgar Howard Standing3,17343.3+2.5
Total valid votes 7,324 100.0
1921 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ProgressiveWilliam Charles Good3,30940.8+2.0
ConservativeWilliam Harper Reid3,15038.9+0.1
LiberalRobert John Atkin1,64520.3-3.6
Total valid votes 8,104100.0

Note: Conservative vote is compared to Unionist vote in 1917 election, and Liberal vote is compared to Opposition vote.

1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Government (Unionist)John Harold2,10638.8-13.1
IndependentHenry Cockshutt2,02337.3
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)Blackwell Lawrence Doran1,29923.9-24.2
Total valid votes 5,428100.0

Note: Unionist vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1911 election.

1911 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeJohn Henry Fisher1,79551.9+5.5
LiberalWilliam Paterson1,66648.1-5.5
Total valid votes 3,461 100.0
1908 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalWilliam Paterson1,79953.7-4.8
ConservativeJohn Patrick Noonan1,55446.3
Total valid votes 3,353100.0
1904 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalWilliam Paterson1,62858.4
UnknownAdam George Ludlow1,15841.6
Total valid votes 2,786 100.0

See also

References

  • "(Code 35009) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2012-03-01.

Notes

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