Clark County, South Dakota

Clark County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 3,691.[1] Its county seat is Clark.[2] The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1881.[3] It was named for Newton Clark, a Dakota Territory legislator in 1873.[4][5]

Clark County
U.S. county
Clark County Courthouse
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 44°52′N 97°44′W
Country United States
State South Dakota
Founded1873 (created)
1881 (organized)
Named forNewton Clark
SeatClark
Largest cityClark
Area
 • Total967 sq mi (2,500 km2)
 • Land958 sq mi (2,480 km2)
 • Water9.9 sq mi (26 km2)  1.0%
Population
 (2010)
 • Total3,691
 • Estimate 
(2018)
3,739
 • Density3.8/sq mi (1.5/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districtAt-large
Websitehttp://clark.sdcounties.org/

Geography

Clark County terrain consists of rolling hills, dotted with lakes and ponds especially in the east central portion. The area is mostly devoted to agriculture.[6] The county has a total area of 967 square miles (2,500 km2), of which 958 square miles (2,480 km2) is land and 9.9 square miles (26 km2) (1.0%) is water.[7]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Protected areas
  • Christopherson State Public Shooting Area[8]
  • Dry Lake Number Two State Public Shooting Area[9]
  • Fordham State Public Shooting Area[10]
  • McPeek State Public Shooting Area[11]
  • Stairs Slough State Public Shooting Area[12]
  • Willow Lake State Public Shooting Area[13]

Lakes and reservoirs

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1880114—
18906,7285,801.8%
19006,9423.2%
191010,90157.0%
192011,1362.2%
193011,022−1.0%
19408,955−18.8%
19508,369−6.5%
19607,134−14.8%
19705,515−22.7%
19804,894−11.3%
19904,403−10.0%
20004,143−5.9%
20103,691−10.9%
2019 (est.)3,736[21]1.2%
US Decennial Census[22]
1790-1960[23] 1900-1990[24]
1990-2000[25] 2010-2018[1]

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States Census,[26] there were 4,143 people, 1,598 households, and 1,110 families in the county. The population density was 4 people per square mile (2/km2). There were 1,880 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.65% White, 0.07% Black or African American, 0.60% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.19% from other races, and 0.36% from two or more races. 0.48% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 44.2% were of German, 24.9% Norwegian and 5.0% English ancestry.

There were 1,598 households, out of which 29.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.60% were married couples living together, 4.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.50% were non-families. 28.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.14.

The county population contained 27.00% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 22.00% from 25 to 44, 23.00% from 45 to 64, and 22.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 97.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.40 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $30,208, and the median income for a family was $35,559. Males had a median income of $24,421 versus $19,543 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,597. About 10.90% of families and 14.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.10% of those under age 18 and 16.00% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 3,691 people, 1,445 households, and 929 families residing in the county.[27] The population density was 3.9 inhabitants per square mile (1.5/km2). There were 1,710 housing units at an average density of 1.8 per square mile (0.69/km2).[28] The racial makeup of the county was 98.1% white, 0.2% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.8% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.7% of the population.[27] In terms of ancestry, 52.0% were German, 29.4% were Norwegian, 9.7% were Irish, 7.8% were English, 5.4% were Swedish, and 3.5% were American.[29]

Of the 1,445 households, 23.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.8% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.7% were non-families, and 32.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.79. The median age was 45.7 years.[27]

The median income for a household in the county was $43,894 and the median income for a family was $55,575. Males had a median income of $33,606 versus $24,952 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,909. About 7.5% of families and 13.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.5% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.[30]

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designated place

Unincorporated communities

Townships
  • Ash
  • Blaine
  • Collins
  • Cottonwood
  • Darlington
  • Day
  • Eden
  • Fordham
  • Foxton
  • Garfield
  • Hague
  • Lake
  • Lincoln
  • Logan
  • Maydell
  • Merton
  • Mount Pleasant
  • Pleasant
  • Raymond
  • Richland
  • Rosedale
  • Spring Valley
  • Thorp
  • Warren
  • Washington
  • Woodland

Politics
Presidential election results
Presidential elections results[31]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 68.7% 1,139 24.0% 398 7.2% 120
2012 58.6% 1,067 39.2% 713 2.3% 41
2008 54.9% 1,065 42.8% 830 2.3% 45
2004 61.7% 1,435 37.6% 875 0.7% 17
2000 60.3% 1,272 37.5% 791 2.1% 45
1996 44.5% 998 42.6% 956 12.8% 288
1992 33.8% 803 33.6% 799 32.6% 773
1988 51.4% 1,247 48.0% 1,164 0.5% 13
1984 64.3% 1,748 35.3% 960 0.4% 10
1980 67.4% 1,963 26.6% 774 6.0% 174
1976 51.1% 1,449 48.5% 1,376 0.5% 13
1972 54.6% 1,617 45.1% 1,336 0.3% 9
1968 52.5% 1,596 43.6% 1,325 3.9% 119
1964 46.0% 1,511 54.0% 1,771
1960 61.1% 2,204 39.0% 1,406
1956 58.8% 2,173 41.2% 1,521
1952 71.4% 2,692 28.6% 1,076
1948 50.6% 1,625 48.5% 1,559 0.9% 28
1944 61.6% 1,936 38.4% 1,209
1940 61.8% 2,622 38.3% 1,624
1936 46.1% 1,883 49.8% 2,036 4.1% 168
1932 36.6% 1,572 61.6% 2,649 1.8% 79
1928 65.5% 2,665 33.7% 1,370 0.9% 36
1924 56.9% 1,684 11.0% 325 32.2% 953
1920 60.2% 1,753 15.0% 437 24.7% 720
1916 52.7% 1,226 43.7% 1,016 3.6% 84
1912 0.0% 0 38.5% 668 61.5% 1,068
1908 64.4% 1,234 29.1% 557 6.6% 126
1904 73.9% 1,409 14.5% 276 11.7% 223
1900 54.2% 996 40.9% 752 5.0% 91
1896 45.0% 695 52.9% 816 2.1% 33
1892 47.2% 731 12.7% 197 40.1% 621

See also

References
  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved November 26, 2013.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 31 May 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2006. Retrieved March 29, 2015.
  4. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 82.
  5. Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 57.
  6. Clark County SD Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  7. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  8. Christopherson State Public Shooting Area, Vienna SD Google Maps (accessed January 31, 2019)
  9. Dry Lake Number 2 State Public Shooting Area, Willow Lake SD Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  10. Fordham State Public Shooting Area Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  11. McPeek State Public Shooting Area, Willow Lake SD Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  12. Stairs Slough State Public Shooting Area, Clark SD Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  13. Willow Lake State Public Shooting Area, Willow Lake SD Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  14. Baileys Lake Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  15. Dry Lake Number One Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  16. Dry Lake Number Two Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  17. Mud Lake Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  18. Reid Lake Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  19. Swan Lake Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  20. Willow Lake SD Google Maps (accessed 31 January 2019)
  21. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019". Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  22. "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  23. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  24. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". USCensus Bureau. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  25. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  26. "U.S. Census website". US Census Bureau. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
  27. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  28. "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  29. "Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  30. "Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  31. Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 13 April 2018.

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