Isanti County, Minnesota
Isanti County (/aɪˈsæntiː/ eye-SAN-tee) is a county in the east central part of the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 37,816.[1] Its county seat is Cambridge.[2]
Isanti County | |
---|---|
Old Isanti County Courthouse | |
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota | |
Minnesota's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 45°34′N 93°17′W | |
Country | United States |
State | Minnesota |
Founded | February 13, 1857 |
Named for | Izaty Indians |
Seat | Cambridge |
Largest city | Cambridge |
Area | |
• Total | 452 sq mi (1,170 km2) |
• Land | 436 sq mi (1,130 km2) |
• Water | 16 sq mi (40 km2) 3.5%% |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 37,810 |
• Estimate (2020) | 40,732 |
• Density | 90.8/sq mi (35.1/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 8th |
Website | www |
History
The county was formed on February 13, 1857.[3] Its name came from the Izaty Indians, the ancient name for the Santee Indians, members of the Dakota alliance. Isanti is derived from the Dakota word for "knife" and refers to the Santee tribe.[4]
Isanti County is included in the Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
The Rum River flows south through the county's central part. The county's terrain is hilly and etched with drainages and gullies, and dotted with lakes and ponds.[5] The terrain generally slopes to the south and east; its highest point is near its northwest corner, at 1,020' (311m) ASL.[6] The county has a total area of 452 square miles (1,170 km2), of which 436 square miles (1,130 km2) is land and 16 square miles (41 km2) (3.5%) is water.[7]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Kanabec County - north
- Pine County - northeast
- Chisago County - east
- Anoka County - south
- Sherburne County - southwest
- Mille Lacs County - northwest
Protected areas[5]
- Cranberry Wildlife Management Area
- Crooked Road State Wildlife Management Area
- Marget Lake State Wildlife Management Area
- Marvin W. Schubring Memorial Wildlife Management Area
- Maywood County Park
- Spectacle Lake Wildlife Management Area
- Springvale County Park
- Twin Lake Scientific and Natural Area
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 284 | — | |
1870 | 2,035 | 616.5% | |
1880 | 5,063 | 148.8% | |
1890 | 7,607 | 50.2% | |
1900 | 11,675 | 53.5% | |
1910 | 12,615 | 8.1% | |
1920 | 13,278 | 5.3% | |
1930 | 12,081 | −9.0% | |
1940 | 12,950 | 7.2% | |
1950 | 12,123 | −6.4% | |
1960 | 13,530 | 11.6% | |
1970 | 16,560 | 22.4% | |
1980 | 23,600 | 42.5% | |
1990 | 25,921 | 9.8% | |
2000 | 31,287 | 20.7% | |
2010 | 37,816 | 20.9% | |
2019 (est.) | 40,596 | [9] | 7.4% |
US Decennial Census[10] 1790-1960[11] 1900-1990[12] 1990-2000[13] 2010-2019[1] |
2000 census
As of the 2000 census,[14] there were 37,816 people, 14,331 households, and 8,415 families in the county. The population density was 86.7/sqmi (33.5/km2). There were 12,062 housing units at an average density of 27.7/sqmi (10.7/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.0% White, 0.6% Black or African American, 0..5% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 1.6% from other races, and 0.94% from two or more races. 1.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 30.3% were of German, 21.3% Swedish, 12.7% Norwegian and 5.1% Irish ancestry.
There were 11,236 households, out of which 38.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.10% were married couples living together, 8.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.10% were non-families. 20.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.15.
The county population contained 28.70% under the age of 18, 7.80% from 18 to 24, 30.40% from 25 to 44, 22.20% from 45 to 64, and 10.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 100.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.80 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $50,127, and the median income for a family was $55,996. Males had a median income of $39,381 versus $26,427 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,348. About 4.00% of families and 5.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.70% of those under age 18 and 8.60% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
- Braham (partially in Kanabec County)
- Cambridge (county seat)
- Isanti
- St. Francis (mostly in Anoka County)
Census-designated place
Unincorporated communities
Politics
This rural turned exurban county is more conservative than the state as a whole. In 2008, John McCain won this county with almost 57% of the vote, when he lost the state with just 44% of the vote. Norm Coleman also did well, obtaining 48% of the vote while losing the state with 42%. Both George W. Bush and Tim Pawlenty won this county twice, winning a majority of the county each time.
Democrats tend to do poorly here. In 2008, Barack Obama obtained just 41% while he won the state with 54% of the vote. Al Franken received just 33% of Isanti County's votes. Since 1992, just one Democrat won this county with over 50% of the vote. In 2016, Donald Trump won almost 65% of the vote here while narrowly losing the state to Hillary Clinton.
Independents also do well in this county. In 1998, the county's results were Jesse Ventura's best performance in the state, winning the county with over 50% of the vote. Ross Perot came in a close third place with 29% of the vote while getting 24% statewide.
Election results from statewide races[15] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Office | GOP | DEM | Others |
2014 | Governor | 54.3% | 39.5% | 6.2% |
Senator | 52.2% | 43.2% | 3.6% | |
2012 | Senator | 38.1% | 57.1% | 4.8% |
2010 | Governor | 53.4% | 35.5% | 11.1% |
2008 | Senator | 48.0% | 32.9% | 19.1% |
2006 | Governor | 53.4% | 39.9% | 6.7% |
Senator | 45.2% | 50.9% | 3.9% | |
2002 | Governor | 53.0% | 32.1% | 14.9% |
Senator | 56.4% | 40.6% | 3.0% | |
2000 | Senator | 51.4% | 40.2% | 8.3% |
1998 | Governor | 27.3% | 19.6% | 53.1% |
1996 | Senator | 40.9% | 47.8% | 11.3% |
1994 | Governor | 61.0% | 36.0% | 3.0% |
Senator | 53.2% | 38.7% | 8.1% |
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third parties |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 68.1% 16,491 | 29.5% 7,138 | 2.4% 606 |
2016 | 64.9% 13,635 | 26.9% 5,657 | 8.2% 1,724 |
2012 | 57.8% 11,675 | 39.7% 8,024 | 2.6% 518 |
2008 | 56.5% 11,324 | 41.1% 8,248 | 2.4% 481 |
2004 | 57.9% 11,190 | 40.8% 7,883 | 1.2% 240 |
2000 | 51.4% 7,668 | 41.8% 6,247 | 6.8% 1,014 |
1996 | 34.4% 4,450 | 46.6% 6,041 | 19.0% 2,464 |
1992 | 29.8% 3,988 | 40.3% 5,386 | 29.9% 3,992 |
1988 | 45.8% 5,246 | 53.1% 6,075 | 1.1% 131 |
1984 | 50.9% 5,660 | 48.4% 5,378 | 0.7% 79 |
1980 | 41.5% 4,480 | 50.5% 5,457 | 8.1% 872 |
1976 | 33.6% 3,159 | 63.9% 6,013 | 2.6% 245 |
1972 | 48.7% 3,715 | 47.9% 3,660 | 3.4% 259 |
1968 | 38.3% 2,429 | 54.3% 3,439 | 7.4% 469 |
1964 | 32.9% 1,982 | 66.9% 4,026 | 0.2% 10 |
1960 | 53.9% 3,067 | 45.6% 2,599 | 0.5% 28 |
1956 | 47.4% 2,348 | 52.5% 2,605 | 0.1% 6 |
1952 | 52.2% 2,682 | 46.5% 2,393 | 1.3% 67 |
1948 | 38.4% 1,918 | 55.2% 2,758 | 6.4% 318 |
1944 | 49.1% 2,205 | 49.6% 2,225 | 1.3% 57 |
1940 | 48.8% 2,617 | 49.5% 2,654 | 1.7% 90 |
1936 | 28.1% 1,437 | 67.2% 3,442 | 4.8% 244 |
1932 | 30.4% 1,484 | 64.5% 3,147 | 5.0% 246 |
1928 | 71.1% 3,137 | 27.0% 1,191 | 1.9% 82 |
1924 | 39.5% 1,588 | 2.0% 79 | 58.5% 2,349 |
1920 | 67.6% 3,007 | 9.1% 405 | 23.3% 1,038 |
1916 | 48.2% 1,123 | 40.1% 935 | 11.7% 273 |
1912 | 14.5% 314 | 15.4% 333 | 70.0% 1,513 |
1908 | 58.5% 1,198 | 22.7% 466 | 18.8% 385 |
1904 | 84.1% 1,603 | 7.2% 137 | 8.8% 167 |
1900 | 72.7% 1,525 | 24.0% 504 | 3.3% 69 |
1896 | 66.5% 1,490 | 33.5% 750 | 0.0% 0 |
1892 | 52.1% 728 | 7.5% 105 | 40.4% 564 |
References
- "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- Upham, Warren. Minnesota Geographic Names, p. 249 (1920). Accessed 12 March 2019
- Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 166.
- Isanti County MN Google Maps (accessed 12 March 2019)
- ""Find an Altitude/Isanti County MN" Google Maps (accessed 12 March 2019)". Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
- "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 18, 2014.
- Nelson, Steven (2011). Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 61-64. ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved March 26, 2020.
- "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Retrieved October 18, 2014.
- "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 18, 2014.
- "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". US Census Bureau. Retrieved October 18, 2014.
- "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. Retrieved October 18, 2014.
- "U.S. Census website". US Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved September 19, 2018.