Prasterone sulfate
Prasterone sulfate (brand names Astenile, Mylis, Teloin, others), also known as dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), is a naturally occurring androstane steroid which is marketed and used in Japan and other countries as a labor inducer in the treatment of insufficient cervical ripening and dilation during childbirth.[3][1][4][5][6][7][8][9] It is the C3β sulfate ester of prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone; DHEA), and is known to act as a prohormone of DHEA and by extension of androgens and estrogens,[10] although it also has its own activity as a neurosteroid.[11] Prasterone sulfate is used medically as the sodium salt via injection and is referred to by the name sodium prasterone sulfate (JAN).[9][12]
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Trade names | Astenile, Dastonil, Di Luo An, Dinistenile, Levospa, Mylis, Sinsurrene, Teloin |
Other names | DHEA sulfate; DHEA-S; Sodium prasterone sulfate; Sodium prasterone sulfate hydrate; KYH-3102; NSC-72822; PB-005[1][2] |
Routes of administration | Injection[3] |
Drug class | Androgen; Anabolic steroid; Androgen ester; Estrogen; Neurosteroid |
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Formula | C19H28O5S |
Molar mass | 368.49 g·mol−1 |
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Prasterone sulfate is available in Japan, Italy, Portugal, Argentina, and China.[9][13] Brand names include Astenile, Dastonil, Di Luo An, Dinistenile, Levospa, Mylis, Sinsurrene, and Teloin.[9][13]
References
- Martin Negwer; Hans-Georg Scharnow (2001). Organic-chemical drugs and their synonyms: (an international survey). Wiley-VCH. p. 1831. ISBN 978-3-527-30247-5.
3β-Hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one hydrogen sulfate = (3β)-3-(Sulfooxy)androst-5-en-17-one. R: Sodium salt (1099-87-2). S: Astenile, Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium, DHA-S, DHEAS, KYH 3102, Mylis, PB 005, Prasterone sodium sulfate, Teloin
- Cynthia A. Challener (1 December 2001). Chiral Drugs. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-566-08411-9.
[...] Mylis; NSC 72822; Prasterone sodium sulfate; Prasterone sodium sulfate; Sodium dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate; [...]
- Sakaguchi M, Sakai T, Adachi Y, Kawashima T, Awata N (1992). "The biological fate of sodium prasterone sulfate after vaginal administration. I. Absorption and excretion in rats". J. Pharmacobio-Dyn. 15 (2): 67–73. doi:10.1248/bpb1978.15.67. PMID 1403604.
- J. Elks (14 November 2014). The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies. Springer. pp. 641–. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3.
- John W. Blunt; Murray H. G. Munro (19 September 2007). Dictionary of Marine Natural Products with CD-ROM. CRC Press. pp. 1075–. ISBN 978-0-8493-8217-8.
- Kleemann A, Engel J, Kutscher B, Reichert D (14 May 2014). Pharmaceutical Substances, 5th Edition, 2009: Syntheses, Patents and Applications of the most relevant APIs. Thieme. pp. 2441–2442. ISBN 978-3-13-179525-0.
- Jianqiu, Y (1992). "Clinical Application of Prasterone Sodium Sulfate". Chinese Journal of New Drugs. 5: 015.
- Sakai, T., Sakaguchi, M., Adachi, Y., Kawashima, T., & Awata, N. (1992). The Biological Fate of Sodium Prasterone Sulfate after Vaginal Administration II: Distribution after Single and Multiple Administration to Pregnant Rats. 薬物動態, 7(1), 87-101.
- https://www.drugs.com/international/prasterone.html
- Mueller JW, Gilligan LC, Idkowiak J, Arlt W, Foster PA (2015). "The Regulation of Steroid Action by Sulfation and Desulfation". Endocr. Rev. 36 (5): 526–63. doi:10.1210/er.2015-1036. PMC 4591525. PMID 26213785.
- Gibbs TT, Russek SJ, Farb DH (2006). "Sulfated steroids as endogenous neuromodulators". Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 84 (4): 555–67. doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2006.07.031. PMID 17023038. S2CID 33659983.
- https://chem.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/rn/1099-87-2
- https://www.micromedexsolutions.com/
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